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Key Documents

E8375

Sigma-Aldrich

Eserine

Synonym(s):

Physostigmine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H21N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
275.35
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
91230
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

mp

102-104 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[H][C@]12N(C)CC[C@@]1(C)c3cc(OC(=O)NC)ccc3N2C

InChI

1S/C15H21N3O2/c1-15-7-8-17(3)13(15)18(4)12-6-5-10(9-11(12)15)20-14(19)16-2/h5-6,9,13H,7-8H2,1-4H3,(H,16,19)/t13-,15+/m1/s1

InChI key

PIJVFDBKTWXHHD-HIFRSBDPSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier and forms a carbamylated enzyme complex with acetyl cholinesterase that degrades slowly.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) and Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Ciaran G Carolan et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 53(3), 1190-1199 (2010-01-14)
Isosorbide-2-benzyl carbamate-5-benzoate is a highly potent and selective BuChE inhibitor. Meanwhile, isosorbide-2-aspirinate-5-salicylate is a highly effective aspirin prodrug that relies on the salicylate portion to interact productively with human BuChE. By integrating the salicylate group into the carbamate design, we
Irina Esterlis et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 54(1), 78-82 (2012-11-20)
In vivo estimation of β(2)-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor availability with molecular neuroimaging is complicated by competition between the endogenous neurotransmitter acetylcholine and the radioligand (123)I-3-[2(S)-2-azetidinylmethoxy]pyridine ((123)I-5-IA). We examined whether binding of (123)I-5-IA is sensitive to increases in extracellular levels of acetylcholine
S J Reed et al.
British journal of anaesthesia, 110(4), 646-653 (2012-12-06)
Positron emission tomography studies in human subjects show that propofol-induced unconsciousness in humans is associated with a reduction in thalamic blood flow, suggesting that anaesthesia is associated with impairment of thalamic function. A recent study showed that antagonism of propofol-induced
Ciaran G Carolan et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 51(20), 6400-6409 (2008-09-27)
In this study, we report the SAR and characterization of two groups of isosorbide-based cholinesterase inhibitors. The first was based directly on the clinically used nitrate isosorbide mononitrate (ISMN) retention of the 5-nitrate group and introduction of a series of
K L Cheng et al.
Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi, 19(1), 38-41 (2013-02-05)
To study the epidemiology, causes, and clinical course of Chinese herbal medicine-induced anticholinergic poisoning in Hong Kong. Case series. Hong Kong. All case histories of Chinese herbal medicine-induced anticholinergic poisoning (with laboratory confirmation) recorded by the Hong Kong Poison Information

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