27042
Chondroitin 4-sulfate sodium salt from bovine trachea
mixture of isomers, main component: chondroitin 4-sulfate
Synonym(s):
CSA, Chondroitin sulfate A sodium salt
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About This Item
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biological source
bovine trachea
Quality Level
form
powder
optical activity
[α]20/D −25±5°, c = 1% in H2O
impurities
≤10% water
solubility
H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear to slightly turbid, colorless to light yellow
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CC1=C(CCN2CCC(\CC2)=C(/c3ccccc3)c4ccc(F)cc4)C(=O)N5C=CSC5=N1
Application
Chondroitin, a glucosaminoglycan (GAG), is a polysaccharide chain of alternating units of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) and glucuronic acid (GlcA) that can be sulfated on the either or both GalNAc and GlcA units. Chondroitin and its sulfates are frequently attached to proteins to form proteoglycans.
Other Notes
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Polysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
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Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Semaphorin 3A binds to the perineuronal nets via chondroitin sulfate type E motifs in rodent brains.
Gunnar Dick et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(38), 27384-27395 (2013-08-14)
Chondroitin sulfate (CS) and the CS-rich extracellular matrix structures called perineuronal nets (PNNs) restrict plasticity and regeneration in the CNS. Plasticity is enhanced by chondroitinase ABC treatment that removes CS from its core protein in the chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans or
Tomomi Izumikawa et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1830(10), 4806-4812 (2013-07-03)
Previously, we identified two missense mutations in the chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-1 gene in patients with neuropathy. These mutations are associated with a profound decrease in chondroitin N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase-1 enzyme activity. Here, we describe a patient with neuropathy who is heterozygous for a
Clare M Galtrey et al.
Brain research reviews, 54(1), 1-18 (2007-01-16)
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) consist of a core protein and glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains. There is enormous structural diversity among CSPGs due to variation in the core protein, the number of GAG chains and the extent and position of sulfation. Most
J C F Kwok et al.
The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 44(4), 582-586 (2012-01-24)
Chondroitin sulfate is a glycosaminoglycan composed of N-acetylgalactosamine and glucuronic acid. It attaches to a core protein to form chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG). Being a major component of the brain extracellular matrix, CSPGs are involved in neural development, axon pathfinding
Tadahisa Mikami et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1830(10), 4719-4733 (2013-06-19)
Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are principal pericellular and extracellular components that form regulatory milieu involving numerous biological and pathophysiological phenomena. Diverse functions of CSPGs can be mainly attributed to structural variability of their polysaccharide moieties, chondroitin sulfate glycosaminoglycans (CS-GAG). Comprehensive
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