Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(5)

Documents

M6250

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Mercaptoethanol

≥99.0%

Synonym(s):

β-Mercaptoethanol, 2-Hydroxyethylmercaptan, BME, Thioethylene glycol

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
78.13
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
773648
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.69 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.0%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

18 %

concentration

14.3 M (pure liquid)

refractive index

n20/D 1.500 (lit.)

pH

4.5-6 (20 °C, 500 g/L)

bp

157 °C (lit.)

density

1.114 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OCCS

InChI

1S/C2H6OS/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

2-mercaptoethanol is a thiol compound, commonly used as a reducing agent in organic reactions.

Application

2-mercaptoethanol is widely used for retarding oxidation of biological compounds in solution.
BME is suitable for reducing protein disulfide bonds prior to polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and is usually included in a sample buffer for SDS-PAGE at a concentration of 5%. Cleaving intermolecular (between subunits) disulfide bonds allows the subunits of a protein to separate independently on SDS-PAGE. Cleaving intramolecular (within subunit) disulfide bonds allows the subunits to become completely denatured so that each peptide migrates according to its chain length with no influence due to secondary structure.

Related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Liver,Heart

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

165.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

74 °C - closed cup

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

Establishment of 2-mercaptoethanol-dependent differentiated insulin-secreting cell lines.
Asfari M, et al.
Endocrinology, 130(1), 167-178 (1992)
Silver stain for proteins in polyacrylamide gels: a modified procedure with enhanced uniform sensitivity.
Morrissey JH.
Analytical Biochemistry, 117(2), 307-310 (1981)
Manching Ku et al.
PLoS genetics, 4(10), e1000242-e1000242 (2008-11-01)
In embryonic stem (ES) cells, bivalent chromatin domains with overlapping repressive (H3 lysine 27 tri-methylation) and activating (H3 lysine 4 tri-methylation) histone modifications mark the promoters of more than 2,000 genes. To gain insight into the structure and function of
Katharina Rothe et al.
Blood, 123(23), 3622-3634 (2014-04-24)
Previous studies demonstrated that imatinib mesylate (IM) induces autophagy in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and that this process is critical to cell survival upon therapy. However, it is not known if the autophagic process differs at basal levels between CML
Emily Cunningham Williams et al.
Human molecular genetics, 23(11), 2968-2980 (2014-01-15)
The disease mechanism of Rett syndrome (RTT) is not well understood. Studies in RTT mouse models have suggested a non-cell-autonomous role for astrocytes in RTT pathogenesis. However, it is not clear whether this is also true for human RTT astrocytes.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service