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Key Documents

W215309

Sigma-Aldrich

Bergamot oil

Italy origin

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About This Item

CAS Number:
FEMA Number:
2153
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher

Quality Level

agency

follows IFRA guidelines

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009
FDA 21 CFR 117

composition

Contains IFRA and EU 1223/2009 restricted Citral (Neral + Geranial) and EU1223/2009 restricted Linalool and Limonene (sum of D, L, and DL)

origin

Italy origin

refractive index

n20/D 1.4665 (lit.)
n20/D 1.4675 (lit.)

bp

159 °C (lit.)

density

0.877 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

limonene (sum of D, L and DL), linalool, citral (neral+geranial)

organoleptic

orange; woody; citrus

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

132.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

56 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Luigi A Morrone et al.
Pharmacological research, 55(4), 255-262 (2007-01-02)
The effects of bergamot essential oil (BEO) on the release of amino acid neurotransmitters in rat hippocampus have been studied by in vivo microdialysis and by in vitro superfusion of isolated nerve terminals. Intraperitoneal administration of BEO (100microl/kg) significantly elevated
E Knott et al.
MMW Fortschritte der Medizin, 149(6), 36-36 (2007-07-11)
The local application of undiluted bergamot oil in association with simultaneous exposure to sunlight brought about a phototoxic reaction of the skin. Despite successful treatment of the vesicles, Hyperpigmentation and stress-related erythema persisted.
Diana Amantea et al.
International review of neurobiology, 85, 389-405 (2009-07-18)
The effects of bergamot essential oil (BEO; Citrus bergamia, Risso) on brain damage caused by permanent focal cerebral ischemia in rat were investigated. Administration of BEO (0.1-0.5 ml/kg but not 1 ml/kg, given intraperitoneally 1 h before occlusion of the
E C Adukwu et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 113(5), 1217-1227 (2012-08-07)
To determine the sensitivity of five strains of Staphylococcus aureus to five essential oils (EOs) and to investigate the anti-biofilm activity of lemongrass and grapefruit EOs. Antimicrobial susceptibility screening was carried out using the disk diffusion method. All of the
Sonya Valkova
Acta dermatovenerologica Alpina, Pannonica, et Adriatica, 16(1), 26-30 (2007-11-10)
Combination UVB phototherapeutic regimens were introduced to improve therapeutic results and reduce cumulative UVB doses. Broadband UVB and UVB + bergamot oil (UVBB) therapies in the treatment of psoriasis were compared with regard to: efficacy, side effects, mean number of

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