3-Methylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid is a potent and selective D-amino acid oxidase (DAO) (also known as DAAO, DAMOX and OXDA) inhibitor that protects DAO cells from oxidative stress induced by D-Serine. 3-Methylpyrazole-5-carboxylic acid specifically prevents formalin-induced tonic pain.
5-Methylpyrazole-3-carboxylic acid forms salts with basically substituted adenine bases of type (4) or (5), which have significantly more lipolysis inhibitory activity than the free acid itself. The substance tested, 6-amino-9-[2-hydroxy-3-(N-methyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl)-aminopropyl]-purine-5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylate (16), causes a significant reduction of serum FFA levels
The administration of the antilipolytic agents sodium nicotinate (1 mmole/kg i.p.) or sodium 5-methylpyrazole-3-carboxylate (0.5 or 1.0 mmole/kg i.p.) to alloxan-diabetic rats produced a significant reduction in the plasma concentration of free fatty acids and a slight reduction in blood
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 18(3), 200-214 (2007-08-08)
Non-competitive N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) blockers induce schizophrenic-like behavior in healthy volunteers and exacerbate symptomatology in schizophrenic patients. Hence, a compound able to enhance NMDA neurotransmission by increasing levels of d-serine, an endogenous full agonist at the glycine site of the NMDA
Incorporation profiles of d-Trp and l-Trp into the striatum following intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of d-Trp or l-Trp in male Sprague-Dawley rats (100mg/kg) were investigated by using a brain microdialysis technique. Alterations in the extracellular dopamine (DA) concentration in the rat
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