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Key Documents

379093

Sigma-Aldrich

(S)-(+)-2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid

99%, optical purity ee: 99% (GLC)

Synonym(s):

L-α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
118.13
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1721140
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51113400
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

99%

form

solid

optical activity

[α]20/D +19°, c = 1 in chloroform

optical purity

ee: 99% (GLC)

bp

124-125 °C/13 mmHg (lit.)

mp

68-70 °C (lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid
hydroxyl

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@H](O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H10O3/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3-4,6H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1

InChI key

NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-BYPYZUCNSA-N

Application

A useful chiral building block for peptide synthesis. Used in the preparation of the cytotoxic didemnin cyclopeptides and of the antineoplastic agent dolastatin 15.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Journal of the American Chemical Society, 112, 7659-7659 (1990)
Pettit, G.R. et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 113, 6692-6692 (1991)
Schmidt, U. et al.
Synthesis, 294-294 (1991)
O Arad et al.
Biopolymers, 29(12-13), 1633-1649 (1990-10-01)
Depsipeptide analogues of peptide sequences can help in elucidating the role of specific hydrogen bonds in determining the conformation in peptides. The repeating pentapeptide and hexapeptide sequences of elastin have been suggested to contain a type II beta-turn with a
Hye-Ran Yoon
Archives of pharmacal research, 30(3), 387-395 (2007-04-12)
A rapid dried-filter paper plasma-spot analytical method was developed to quantify organic acids, amino acids, and glycines simultaneously in a two-step derivatization procedure with good sensitivity and specificity. The new method involves a two-step trimethylsilyl (TMS) - trifluoroacyl (TFA) derivatization

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