Skin pharmacology and applied skin physiology, 11(4-5), 250-257 (1999-01-14)
The formation of 3-phenoxybenzoic acid from 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol was determined in (a) rabbit ears, single-pass perfused with a protein-free buffer, pH 7.4; (b) the microsomal fraction and its supernatant from homogenized rabbit skin; and (c) purified alcohol dehydrogenase from horse
Archives of toxicology, 71(3), 179-186 (1997-01-01)
Isolated rabbit ears were single-pass perfused with a protein-free medium. Permethrin (0.05-23.5%, w/w) was applied in four distinct ointments. Permethrin, 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol, 3-phenoxybenzaldehyde, and 3-phenoxybenzoic acid were analysed by HPLC. Permethrin was not detected in the effluent. The permeation coefficient
The threshold level of 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol (3-PBA) in ambient air was set up at 0.48 mg/m3. Inhalation of 3-PBA in concentrations of 4.86 and 0.518 mg/m3 caused changes in the central nervous system, metabolic processes, liver function, reduced the nonspecific
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 55(10), 3750-3757 (2007-04-26)
Pyrethroids are widely used in agriculture as insecticides. This study describes a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of the glucuronide conjugate of 3-phenoxybenzyl alcohol, a putative pyrethroid metabolite that may be used as a biomarker of exposure to
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