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V900742

Sigma-Aldrich

Furazolidone

Vetec, reagent grade

Synonym(s):

3-(5-Nitrofurfurylideneamino)-2-oxazolidinone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H7N3O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
225.16
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8317414
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
PubChem Substance ID:
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grade

reagent grade

product line

Vetec

solubility

formic acid: 50 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-positive bacteria
parasites

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc(\C=N\N2CCOC2=O)o1

InChI

1S/C8H7N3O5/c12-8-10(3-4-15-8)9-5-6-1-2-7(16-6)11(13)14/h1-2,5H,3-4H2/b9-5+

InChI key

PLHJDBGFXBMTGZ-WEVVVXLNSA-N

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General description

Furazolidone is a synthetic organic compound that belongs to nitrofurans that are initially derived from furfural. It exhibits antibacterial and antihelmintic properties in humans and animals.[1]

Application

The minimum inhibitory concentration of furazolidone was assessed to study the nonreplicating persistence of M. tuberculosis in aerobic and anaerobic conditions using luminescence-based low-oxygen-recovery assay.[2]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Furazolidone induces interstrand cross-links in subsequent mutation in bacterial cells. It also inhibits mono and diamine oxidase activities in eukaryotes.[3][4]

Legal Information

Vetec is a trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3


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S N Chatterjee et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 45(3), 315-326 (1983-08-01)
Ultraviolet absorption data and thermal chromatography through hydroxyapatite (HAP) column revealed that furazolidone treatment of Vibrio cholerae cells produced more than 80% of DNA reversibly bihelical due to the formation of interstrand cross-links and the reaction obeyed a first order
Li-Yang Gu et al.
Helicobacter, 16(4), 284-288 (2011-07-19)
The eradication rates of first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection are not satisfactory. Various regimens including quadruple therapies have been recommended as rescue therapies after the first H. pylori eradication attempt failed. To compare the efficacy and safety between quadruple
Z T Zheng et al.
Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 7(5), 533-537 (1992-09-01)
Furazolidone (FZ) has been used in China as a treatment of peptic ulcer disease for about 20 years. Clinical and experimental studies suggest that it has good short-term and long-term effects on both human and animal ulcers. The ulcer healing
André Gustavo Tempone et al.
International journal of antimicrobial agents, 36(2), 159-163 (2010-06-18)
Drug delivery systems are promising pharmaceutical formulations used to improve the therapeutic index of drugs. In this study, we developed a liposomal formulation of furazolidone that targets Leishmania (Leishmania) chagasi amastigotes in a hamster model. Using laser scanning confocal microscopy
Prince Rh Christopher et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (8)(8), CD006784-CD006784 (2010-08-06)
Shigella dysentery is a relatively common illness and occasionally causes death, worldwide. Mild symptoms are self-limiting but in more severe cases, antibiotics are recommended for cure and preventing relapse. The antibiotics recommended are diverse, have regional differences in sensitivity, and

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