C28-steroidal lactone that can induce nerve development and improve nervous system function. Potential therapeutic for neurologic disorders like Alzheimer′s and Parkinson′s disease. In primary rat cortical neurons, withanolide A significantly up-regulated IDE levels, a prominent enzyme involved in degrading amyloid β protein, which may help to clear excess amyloid β protein from an Alzheimer′s-inflicted brain.
Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems, 50(8), 957-966 (2019-12-25)
1. Withanolide A (WA), a major constituent phytochemical of the Ayurvedic herb Withania somnifera reportedly combats neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. But no study has yet reported the ability of WA in crossing the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The
Immunomodulating properties of 5,20 alpha (R)-dihydroxy-6 alpha,7 alpha-epoxy-1-oxo-(5 alpha)-whitha-2,24-dienolide and solasodine.
Journal of natural products, 73(7), 1196-1202 (2010-06-18)
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease histochemically characterized by extracellular deposits of amyloid beta (Abeta) protein and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles of hyperphosphorylated tau protein. AD is considered to be a complex, multifactorial syndrome, with numerous causal factors contributing
Da-Hye Lee et al.
Nutrients, 12(2) (2020-02-13)
Withania somnifera (WS), commonly known as ashwagandha, possesses diverse biological functions. WS root has mainly been used as an herbal medicine to treat anxiety and was recently reported to have an anti-obesity effect, however, the mechanisms underlying its action remain
The Journal of biological chemistry, 282(7), 4253-4264 (2006-12-08)
The transcription factor NFkappaB plays a critical role in normal and pathophysiological immune responses. Therefore, NFkappaB and the signaling pathways that regulate its activation have become a major focus of drug development programs. Withania somnifera (WS) is a medicinal plant
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