direct immunofluorescence: 1:160 using rat spleen cells or human peripheral blood lymphocytes immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): 1:160 using human tonsils
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is present in large quantities in the human serum. It constitutes about 10-20% of the plasma proteins. IgG is composed of glycoproteins, out of which it is 82-96% proteins and 4-18% carbohydrates. It consists of four sub-classes i.e IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4. IgG is composed of four polypeptide chains-two heavy chains (γ chains) and two light chains (κ or λ chains) which are linked by inter-chain disulfide bonds. The heavy and the light chains are linked at VH and CH1 domain to form the Fab arm (Fragment antigen binding). The antigen binds to the V regions of the antibody.
Specificity
The antiserum is determined to be immunospecific for rat IgG.
Application
Conjugation of TRITC to Anti-Rat IgG (whole molecule) antibody enables its use in immunofluorescent techniques.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Immunoglobulin Gs (IgGs) are glycoprotein antibodies that modulate several immune responses. It plays a major role in providing immunological defense against infection to the infant from the mother via the placenta. IgG activates the complement system and regulates the antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC).
Physical form
Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.
Storage and Stability
For continuous use, store at 2-8 °C for up to one month. For extended storage, solution may be frozen in working aliquots. Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. If slight turbidity occurs upon prolonged storage, clarify by centrifugation before use. Note: Store product protected from light.
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