Triparanol has been used to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis in lipid rafts1. Triparanol has also been used as a 3β-hydroxysterol-Δ24-reductase inhibitor to study its effect on delayed-rectifier potassium current (Iks) channels2.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Desmosterol Delta24 (D24) reductase inhibitor.
Triparanol is known to repress Hedgehog signaling in cancer cells and can also inhibit tumor growth3.
Preparation Note
Triparanol is soluble in DMSO at 20 mg/ml and is also soluble in alcohol. It is slightly soluble in olive oil and is insoluble in water.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 265(15), 8484-8489 (1990-05-25)
Zymosterol (5 alpha-cholesta-8(9),24-dien-3 beta-ol) comprised a negligible fraction of the mass of sterol in cultured human fibroblasts but was well labeled biosynthetically with radioactive acetate. Treatment of cells with triparanol, a potent inhibitor of sterol delta 24-reductase, led to a
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Biochimica et biophysica acta, 960(2), 190-199 (1988-05-22)
The tetracyclic sterol precursors, cyclolaudenol, cycloartenol and lanosterol, inhibit efficiently the tetrahymanol biosynthesis in the ciliate Tetrahymena pyriformis, as reported earlier for cholesterol and other sterols. The prokaryotic bacteriohopanetetrols have little effect, and diplopterol, another hopanoid, as well as the
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1788(9), 1731-1739 (2009-05-13)
Lipid rafts are plasma membrane microdomains that are highly enriched with cholesterol and sphingolipids and in which various receptors and other proteins involved in signal transduction reside. In the present work, we analyzed the effect of cholesterol biosynthesis inhibition on
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