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SRP6562

Sigma-Aldrich

Sushi Peptide S3

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(s):

Factor C Sushi 3, Sushi 3

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

assay

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

16.1 kDa

packaging

pkg of 1 mg
pkg of 100 μg
pkg of 20 μg

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

TheSushi Peptide S3 is a trimer of one of the high endotoxin-binding domains, Sushi 3 (or S3) within Factor C, a lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-sensitive serine protease of the horseshoe crab (Limulus Polyphemus). S3 display detergent-like properties in disrupting LPS aggregates, with specificity for palmitoyl-oleoyl-phosphatidylglycerol (POPG) resulting from electrostatic and hydrophobic forces between the peptides and the bacterial lipids. During interaction with POPG, the S3 resumes a mixture of α-helix and β-sheet structures. The unsaturated nature of POPG confers fluidity and enhances insertion of the peptides into the lipid bilayer, causing maximal disruption of the bacterial membrane. In short, peptide S3 can bind to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and inhibit the growth of Gram-negative bacteria without affecting mammalian cells. It has been shown that endotoxin activates Factor C-based catalytic coagulation cascade resulting in the gelation of Limulus blood. This process is the basis of Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) endotoxin detection method.

Physical form

Lyophilized from 50 mM Tris. HCl and 100 mM NaCl (pH 8.0).

Reconstitution

Reconstitute with water. Recommended conc: 0.1 - 1 mg/mL.

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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