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Key Documents

SRP4244

Sigma-Aldrich

MIP-1alpha human

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥98% (SDS-PAGE), ≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

G0S19-1, LD78α, MIP-1-α, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

human

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

assay

≥98% (HPLC)
≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized

mol wt

~7.8 kDa

packaging

pkg of 20 μg

impurities

endotoxin, tested

NCBI accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... CCL3(6348)

General description

MIP-1α (microphage inflammatory protein-1α), or CCL3 (C-C motif chemokine ligand 3), was originally isolated from the supernatant of endotoxin-stimulated murine macrophages. It is an 8kDa chemokine; chemokines are a type of chemotactic cytokines.[1]

Biochem/physiol Actions

MIP-1α (microphage inflammatory protein-1α), or CCL3 (C-C motif chemokine ligand 3), and its receptors- CCR1 and CCR5- promote tumor growth and control osteoclast differentiation, thereby contributing to bone disease progression in multiple myeloma. It suppresses the expression of miR-374b through JNK (Janus kinase), ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinases), and p38 pathways, thus, facilitating VEGF-A (vascular endothelial growth factor) expression and angiogenesis in human osteosarcoma cells. In chondrosarcoma cells, this protein promotes the up-regulation of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP)-2, thus, promoting cell migration and metastasis.[2]

Physical form

Sterile filtered and then lyophilized without any additives.

Reconstitution

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitute in water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL. The solution can be diluted into other aqueous buffers.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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CCL3 promotes angiogenesis by dysregulation of miR-374b/ VEGF-A axis in human osteosarcoma cells.
Liao YY et al
Oncotarget, 7(4), 4310-4325 (2016)
A proinflammatory chemokine, CCL3, sensitizes the heat- and capsaicin-gated ion channel TRPV1.
Zhang N et al
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 102(12), 4536-4541 (2005)
Ping Shi et al.
Oncology reports, 34(3), 1319-1326 (2015-07-03)
In recent years, astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1) has been reported as a key mediator that is involved in the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process. However, the mechanisms underlying CCL3/CCR5-AEG-1 pathway-mediated EMT in cardiac myxoma (CM) has not been well featured till
Katsuyuki Matsushita et al.
Anesthesiology, 120(6), 1491-1503 (2014-03-05)
The chemokine family has been revealed to be involved in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. In this study, the authors investigated the role of chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 and its receptors chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 and chemokine (C-C
Inger Øynebråten et al.
PloS one, 9(8), e104814-e104814 (2014-08-15)
DNA vaccines based on subunits from pathogens have several advantages over other vaccine strategies. DNA vaccines can easily be modified, they show good safety profiles, are stable and inexpensive to produce, and the immune response can be focused to the

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