Loxiglumide is a small-molecule antagonist of the cholecystokinin receptor CCKA. Loxiglumide inhibits pancreatic secretion of digestive enzymes, and also blocks CCK-induced gastric secretions and emptying.
To examine the involvement of cholecystokinin (CCK) in the basal pancreatic exocrine, we investigated the effect of loxiglumide (CR1505), a CCK1 receptor antagonist, on basal pancreatic exocrine secretion in conscious rats. After the basal collection of pancreatic juice for 1
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 310(1), 116-125 (2004-03-17)
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is one of the virulence factors in the Helicobacter pylori (Hp)-infected stomach, but it remains unknown whether single and prolonged pretreatment with Hp-LPS can affect the course of gastric damage induced by aspirin (ASA). We compared the effects
The oesophago-gastric junction functions as an anti-reflux barrier preventing increased exposure of the oesophageal mucosa to gastric contents. Failure of this anti-reflux barrier results in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and may lead to complications such as oesophagitis, Barrett's oesophagus and eventually
Digestive diseases and sciences, 47(11), 2531-2537 (2002-11-28)
To reduce weight, some morbidly obese patients are treated with an intragastric balloon, often resulting in increased reflux symptoms. As transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (TLESRs) are the major mechanism underlying reflux and can be reduced by cholecystokinin-A (CCK(A)) blockade
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 49(8), 2456-2462 (2006-04-14)
The interaction between the 1-47 N-terminus of the CCK(1)-R and the anthranilic acid based antagonists has been investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy. These antagonists interact with W39 of the N-terminal domain of the CCK(1)-R like that of the endogenous ligand CCK-8.
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