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SML0036

Sigma-Aldrich

Procarbazine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

N-(1-Methylethyl)-4-[(2-methylhydrazinyl)methyl]benzamide hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H19N3O·HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
257.76
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to tan

solubility

DMSO: ≥18 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl.CNNCc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NC(C)C

InChI

1S/C12H19N3O.ClH/c1-9(2)15-12(16)11-6-4-10(5-7-11)8-14-13-3;/h4-7,9,13-14H,8H2,1-3H3,(H,15,16);1H

InChI key

DERJYEZSLHIUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Procarbazine hydrochloride has been used to study its physicochemical property.
Procarbazine, an antineoplastic alkylating agent, may be used to study its pharmacokinetics, metabolism, safety, efficacy and methods of delivery as an anticancer agent. It may be used to study new combination of anticancer drugs.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Procarbazine is an antineoplastic alkylating agent widely used in cancer chemotherapy in combination with other compounds. It has multiple mechanisms of action. Procarbazine inhibits protein, RNA and DNA synthesis in addition to being an alkylating agent.
Procarbazine is metabolized to azoprocarbazine either by cytochrome P450 enzyme and monoamine oxidase in an NADPH (nicotinamide adenine diphosphate) dependent or independent manner. It is considered neurotoxic. Procarbazine is used in combination with therapy for treating Hodgkin′s disease.

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1A

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Mary R Welch et al.
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Fourteenth biannual report of the Cochrane Haematological Malignancies Group--focus on autologous stem cell transplantation in hematological malignancies.
Michaela Rancea et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 104(14), NP-NP (2012-07-25)
Edward G Shaw et al.
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 30(25), 3065-3070 (2012-08-02)
A prior Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) clinical trial in anaplastic oligodendroglioma suggested a progression-free survival benefit for procarbazine, lomustine, and vincristine (PCV) chemotherapy in addition to radiation therapy (RT), as have smaller trials in low-grade glioma (LGG). Eligibility criteria
Aurélien Viaccoz et al.
Current opinion in oncology, 24(6), 694-701 (2012-08-24)
This review summarizes the recent studies in adults' diffuse low-grade gliomas (LGGs) chemotherapy, including response assessment and potential predictive biomarkers of chemosensitivity. Recent studies have confirmed that chemotherapy is an interesting treatment option in LGGs. About 25-50% of LGGs achieve

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