Monoclonal Anti- CD3ζ chain (mouse IgG1 isotype) is derived from the hybridoma TCR-48 produced by the fusion of mouse myeloma cells and splenocytes from BALB/c mice immunized with a synthetic peptide corresponding to a fragment of mouse CD3ζ chain conjugated to KLH. CD3ζ is a 16-kDa transmembrane protein, which consists of a short extracellular domain and a long intracellular domain including immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM). It is a subunit of T cell receptor chains (TCR), which is expressed by T cells and natural killer (NK) cells.
Application
Monoclonal Anti-CD3ζ chain antibody produced in mouse has been used in immunoblotting and immunoprecipitation.
Biochem/physiol Actions
CD3ζ is required for T cell receptor chains (TCR) complex assembly and expression. It is involved in immunity, neuronal development and synaptic plasticity. Downregulation of TCR ζ-chain expression and impairment of T-cell function is associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis, cancer and infectious diseases. Altered expression and function of CD3ζ in T cells is linked to hematological diseases.
Physical form
Solution in 0.01M phosphate buffered saline pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.
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The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33(47), 18672-18685 (2013-11-22)
The immunoreceptor-associated protein CD3ζ is known for its role in immunity and has also been implicated in neuronal development and synaptic plasticity. However, the mechanism by which CD3ζ regulates synaptic transmission remains unclear. In this study, we showed that mice
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