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Key Documents

SAB1412069

Sigma-Aldrich

ANTI-CXCL12 antibody produced in mouse

clone 2E2, purified immunoglobulin, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

CXCL12, PBSF, SCYB12, SDF-1a, SDF-1b

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203

biological source

mouse

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

2E2, monoclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 35.53 kDa

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

indirect ELISA: suitable

isotype

IgG2bκ

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

Storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... CXCL12(6387)

General description

C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12), also known as stromal cell-derived factor 1 α (SDF-1α), is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 10q11. Stromal cell-derived factor 1 α and ß (SDF-1 α and ß) are stromal derived CXC chemokines and signal through the C-X-C motif chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4). CXCL12 is mainly expressed in the inflamed and failing myocardium.
For background information on chemokines, see CXCL1 (MIM 155730). Stromal cell-derived factors 1-alpha and 1-beta are small cytokines that belong to the intercrine family, members of which activate leukocytes and are often induced by proinflammatory stimuli such as lipopolysaccharide, TNF (see MIM 191160), or IL1 (see MIM 147760). The intercrines are characterized by the presence of 4 conserved cysteines which form 2 disulfide bonds. They can be classified into 2 subfamilies. In the CC subfamily, which includes beta chemokine, the cysteine residues are adjacent to each other. In the CXC subfamily, which includes alpha chemokine, they are separated by an intervening amino acid. The SDF1 proteins belong to the latter group.[supplied by OMIM

Immunogen

CXCL12 (AAH39893.1, 1 a.a. ~ 89 a.a) full-length recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa.

Sequence
MNAKVVVVLVLVLTALCLSDGKPVSLSYRCPCRFFESHVARANVKHLKILNTPNCALQIVARLKNNNRQVCIDPKLKWIQEYLEKALNK

Biochem/physiol Actions

C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12) is involved in inflammation, proliferation, tumorigenicity and metastasis. CXCL12 exerts HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) suppressive activity in cells expressing the CXCR4 (C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4). It is overexpressed in breast carcinoma, ovarian carcinoma and papillary thyroid carcinoma. It enhances angiogenesis in the ischemic tissue. SDF1 is also implicated in neuroprotection after ischemic stroke with the help of CXCR4.

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Xiao-Xia Duan et al.
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 36(12), 2227-2234 (2015-07-25)
The aim of this study was to investigate the potential diagnostic and prognostic role of CXC chemokine ligand-12 (CXCL12) in Chinese patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). All consecutive patients with first-ever AIS from January 2014 to August 2014 were
Iichiroh Onishi et al.
Pathology, 46(7), 623-629 (2014-11-14)
Even though the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib significantly improves the prognosis of chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) patients, drug resistance is a major obstacle to better management. We examined the interaction of recently defined bone marrow microenvironment factors CXCL12 and
A Amara et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 186(1), 139-146 (1997-07-07)
Ligation of CCR5 by the CC chemokines RANTES, MIP-1alpha or MIP-1beta, and of CXCR4 by the CXC chemokine SDF-1alpha, profoundly inhibits the replication of HIV strains that use these coreceptors for entry into CD4(+) T lymphocytes. The mechanism of entry
Shumei Shan et al.
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 8(10), 12357-12367 (2016-01-02)
CXCL12 is positively associated with the metastasis and prognosis of various human malignancies. Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), the main cells secreting CXCL12, are capable of inducing epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) of breast cancer cells. However, it has not been completely
Dana Li et al.
Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ, 50(1), 36-41 (2015-10-07)
Stromal cell-derived factor 1a (SDF-1α), is a chemokine and is able to home hematopoietic progenitor cells to injured areas of heart tissue for structural repair. Previous studies have found increased levels of SDF-1α in several cardiac diseases, but only few

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