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Key Documents

SAB1300996

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-PRL1 antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-PTP4A1 protein, Anti-Tyrosine phosphatase, Hypothetical protein DKFZp779M0721, Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA(member 1)

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

indirect ELISA: 1:1000

NCBI accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... PRL1(7803)

General description

Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase of regenerating liver 1 (PRL1), also known as protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 1 (PTP4A1), is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 6q12. The encoded protein is a member of a small class of prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs). It is characterized by a PTP domain and a specific C-terminal prenylation motif. PRL1 is mainly localized to the cell membrane and the endoplasmic reticulum depending on its C-terminal prenylation.

Immunogen

PRL1 (NP_003454.1, 1-200)
This antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a recombinant protein encoding full length of human PRL1.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase of regenerating liver 1 (PRL1) regulates cancer-related signaling pathways, which are downstream of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway and stimulates cell proliferation, invasion and migration. PRL1 acts as a potential therapeutic target and predictor for patient survival in prostate cancer (PCa) including those with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). PRL1 is essential for normal mitotic process. Elevated expressions of prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which might be involved in the tumorigenesis.

Physical form

Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

nwg

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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The gene encoding human nuclear protein tyrosine phosphatase, PRL-1. Cloning, chromosomal localization, and identification of an intron enhancer.
Peng Y
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 273, 17286-17295 (1998)
The tyrosine phosphatase PRL-1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitotic spindle and is required for normal mitosis.
Wang J
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 277, 46659-46668 (2002)
Identification of PRL1 as a novel diagnostic and therapeutic target for castration-resistant prostate cancer by the Escherichia coli ampicillin secretion trap (CAST) method.
Shinmei S
Urologic Oncology, 32, 769-778 (2014)

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