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S5946

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Synphilin-1 antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

~2 mg/mL, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-SNCAIP, Anti-Synuclein-α-interacting protein

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200 μL
$609.00

About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

$609.00


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biological source

rabbit

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 130 kDa

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

recombinant expression
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

concentration

~2 mg/mL

technique(s)

western blot: 0.25-0.5 μg/mL using HEK-293 cells expressing human synphilin-1

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... SNCAIP(9627)
mouse ... Sncaip(67847)
rat ... Sncaip(445354)

General description

Synphilin-1 (synuclein a-interacting protein 1, SNCAIP), is a cytoplasmic protein that interacts with α-synuclein in neurons. Synphilin-1 contains several protein-protein interaction domains, including six ankyrin-like repeats, coiled-coil domain, and an ATP/GTP binding domain. The synphilin gene produces at least nine transcript variants encoding seven distinct proteins. Synphilin transcripts are widely expressed in many tissues with highest levels found in the brain, heart and placenta. Synphilin-1 is highly enriched in presynaptic nerve terminals.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 829-847 of human synphilin, conjugated to KLH. This sequence is identical in dog synphilin-1 and highly conserved (84% identity) in mouse, rat, and bovine synphilin-1.

Application

Anti-Synphilin-1 antibody produced in rabbit has been used in co-immunoprecipitation and western blotting.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Synphilin-1 associates with and is ubiquitinated by several proteins, including α -synuclein, parkin, dorfin and siah E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 (SIAH1), and is a major component of Lewy bodies in Parkinson′s disease (PD). It is associated with synaptic vesicles and is modulated by α-synuclein. The central domain of synphilin-1 has been suggested to be required for the formation of aggregates and cytotoxicity. Synphilin-1 association with α -synuclein promotes the formation of cytosolic inclusions. Mutation of synphilin-1 in PD patients at amino acid R621C, is implicated in these sequestration, ubiquitination and proteasomal inhibition leading to increased accumulation of toxic intermediates. Cells with this mutation are more prone to staurosporine-induced cell death highlighting its cytoprotective functionality. In human postmortem brain tissue, synphilin-1, like a-synuclein is present in neurophil.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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The Guanine nucleotide exchange factor kalirin-7 is a novel synphilin-1 interacting protein and modifies synphilin-1 aggregate transport and formation
Tsai YC, et al.
PLoS ONE, 7(12), e51999-e51999 (2012)
The Protein Complex of Neurodegeneration-related Phosphoinositide Phosphatase Sac3 and ArPIKfyve Binds the Lewy Body-associated Synphilin-1, Preventing Its Aggregation
Ikonomov OC, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290(47), 28515-28529 (2015)
Ognian C Ikonomov et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(47), 28515-28529 (2015-09-26)
The 5-phosphoinositide phosphatase Sac3, in which loss-of-function mutations are linked to neurodegenerative disorders, forms a stable cytosolic complex with the scaffolding protein ArPIKfyve. The ArPIKfyve-Sac3 heterodimer interacts with the phosphoinositide 5-kinase PIKfyve in a ubiquitous ternary complex that couples PtdIns(3,5)P2
Splicing variants of porcine synphilin-1
Larsen K, et al.
Meta Gene, 5(1), 32-42 (2015)
The role of synphilin-1 in synaptic function and protein degradation
Kruger R
Cell and Tissue Research, 318(1), 195-199 (2004)

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