α,β-Methyleneguanosine 5′-diphosphate (GPCP; GMPCP) is a GDP methylene analog used to study vinblastine-induced self-association of tubulin. GMPCP is used as an alternative to calcium to produce helical tubes that support bacterial division via assembly of cytokinetic ring structures, Z-rings. GMPCP may be used in comparison with the more slowly hydrolyzed analog guanylyl-(α,β)-methylene-diphosphonate (GMPCPP).
Bacterial cell division depends on the formation of a cytokinetic ring structure, the Z-ring. The bacterial tubulin homologue FtsZ is required for Z-ring formation. FtsZ assembles into various polymeric forms in vitro, indicating a structural role in the septum of
The Journal of cell biology, 128(1-2), 117-125 (1995-01-01)
We have used cryoelectron microscopy to try to understand the structural basis for the role of GTP hydrolysis in destabilizing the microtubule lattice. We have measured a structural difference introduced into microtubules by replacing GTP with guanylyl-(alpha,beta)-methylene-diphosphonate (GMPCPP). In a
It is now well established that guanine nucleotides are allosteric effectors of the vinca alkaloid-induced self-association of tubulin. GDP enhances self-association for vinblastine-, vincristine- and vinorelbine-induced spiral assembly relative to GTP by 0.90 +/- 0.17 kcal/mol [Lobert et al. (1996)
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