Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(1)

Documents

L6661

Sigma-Aldrich

Lactic acid

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

DL-Lactic acid, 2-Hydroxypropionic acid

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(1)

About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)COOH
CAS Number:
50-21-5
Molecular Weight:
90.08
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1209341
EC Number:
200-018-0
MDL number:
MFCD00004520
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
24896442
NACRES:
NA.25

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

assay

88.0-92.0%

form

viscous liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.425 (lit.)

pH

2

bp

122 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.209 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

cation traces

heavy metals: ≤0.001%

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

CC(O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6)

InChI key

JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

Biochem/physiol Actions

In animals, lactic acid is a metabolic compound produced by proliferating cells and during anaerobic conditions such as strenuous exercise. Lactic acid can be oxidized back to pyruvate or converted to glucose via gluconeogenesis. Lactic acid is preferentially metabolized by neurons in several mammal species and during early brain development.

Other Notes

A concentrated solution of lactic acid is typically a mixture of lactic acid lactate and lactic acid. The concentration of this solution is approximately 90% (w/w).

pictograms

Corrosion
GHS05

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H314

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

supp_hazards

EUH071

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Conversion of biomass to 1, 2-propanediol by selective catalytic hydrogenation of lactic acid over silica-supported copper.
Cortright RD, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 39(4), 353-359 (2002)
Kwon et al.
Enzyme and microbial technology, 26(2-4), 209-215 (2000-02-26)
Batch fermentation studies were performed to evaluate the potentials of a complex nitrogen source, soybean, as an alternative to yeast extract for the economical production of lactic acid by Lactobacillus rhamnosus. An enzyme-hydrolysate of soybean meal, Soytone, with an adequate
A literature review of poly (lactic acid).
Garlotta D.
Journal of Polymers and the Environment, 9(2), 63-84 (2001)
Mohamed Ali Abdel-Rahman et al.
Biotechnology advances, 31(6), 877-902 (2013-04-30)
Fermentative production of optically pure lactic acid has roused interest among researchers in recent years due to its high potential for applications in a wide range of fields. More specifically, the sharp increase in manufacturing of biodegradable polylactic acid (PLA)
Annabelle Olsson et al.
Journal of wildlife diseases, 49(3), 560-567 (2013-06-20)
Using a prospective, randomized study design we demonstrate that midazolam sedation minimizes acidosis compared with physical restraint in captive juvenile estuarine crocodiles during handling or noninvasive procedures at preferred body temperature. A dose of midazolam (5.0 mg/kg) was administered intramuscularly
View All Related Papers

Protocols

HPLC Analysis of Lactic Acid Enantiomers on Astec CLC-L, Trace Level Detection

Separation of DL-Lactic acid, ~90% (T)

HPLC Analysis of Organic Acids in Wine/Beer on TSKgel®

Science Slam panel: Leading gene therapy developers discuss commercialization challenges and the importance of robust process development plans.

Chromatograms

application for HPLCapplication for HPLC

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service