Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a cytokine produced by activated T cells in response to antigen stimulation. IL-2 is important for proliferation of lymphocytes, natural killer cells and macrophages and in the differentiation of CD4+ cells into Th1 and Th2 effector cells. The effects of IL-2 are mediated by the signalling activated by its binding to IL-2 receptor (IL-2 R). IL-2 R which contains three membrane subunits: α, β and γ. The IL-2 R γ is also shared by IL-2, IL-4 and IL-7. The β and the γ subunits complex results in the binding of IL-2 with higher affinity. IL-2 R γ is expressed on monocytes, B cells, T cells, NK cells and neutrophils. IL-2 R activates key signalling pathways such as MAPK, JAK/STAT as well as PI3K/Akt. Activation of these pathways modulates production of inflammatory cytokines, survival and progression through cell cycle Anti-Human IL-2 soluble receptor γ specifically reacts with IL-2 R γ. It does not show cross-reactivity with other cytokines.
Specificity
The antibody shows ≤2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-3 sRα and IL-5 sRβ.
Immunogen
recombinant human IL-2 soluble receptor β, expressed in Sf 21 insect cells.
Application
Anti-Human IL-2 soluble receptor (IL-2 sRγ) antibody may be used in immunoblotting at a working concentration of 1-2 μg/ml. For indirect ELISA, the recommended concentration is 0.5-1.0 μg/ml. By ELISA and immunoblotting the antibody shows < 2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-3 sR α and IL-5 sR. The antibody is suitable for IL-2 sRγ neutralization assays.
Physical form
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in phosphate buffered saline.
Although interleukin-2 (IL-2) was initially characterized as the primary T-cell growth factor following in vitro activation, less is known about its role in shaping T-cell responses to acute infections in vivo. The use of IL-2- or IL-2-receptor-deficient mice is problematic
Studies of the biology of the IL-2 receptor have played a major part in establishing several of the fundamental principles that govern our current understanding of immunology. Chief among these is the contribution made by lymphokines to regulation of the
Interleukin-2 (IL-2) has multiple, sometimes opposing, functions during an inflammatory response. It is a potent inducer of T-cell proliferation and T-helper 1 (Th1) and Th2 effector T-cell differentiation and provides T cells with a long-lasting competitive advantage resulting in the
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 172(10), 5973-5979 (2004-05-07)
The acquisition of long-term survival potential by activated T lymphocytes is essential to ensure the successful development of a memory population in the competitive environment of the lymphoid system. The factors that grant competitiveness for survival to primed T cells
Recent work has identified a new subset of effector T cells that produces interleukin (IL)-17 known as T helper 17 (Th17) cells, which is involved in the pathophysiology of inflammatory diseases and is thought to be developmentally related to regulatory
Questions
Reviews
★★★★★ No rating value
Active Filters
Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.