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G0666

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Glycine Receptor antibody produced in rabbit

affinity isolated antibody, lyophilized powder

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

lyophilized powder

species reactivity

human, rat

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1-1000
western blot: 1-1000 using detects the alpha1 glycine receptor using rat spinal cord

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

General description

The GLRA1 (glycine receptor α 1) gene is mapped to human chromosome 5q33.1. Glycine receptor is a pentameric Cys-loop ligand-gated ion channel. It is a transmembrane protein, with its five subunits arranged around a central water-filled Cl−selective pore. The protein is expressed all over the nervous system. Each of its subunit contains four transmembrane (TM) segments with an intracellular loop connecting TM3 and TM4, and an extracellular ligand binding domain.

Specificity

The antibody recognizes the α1 glycine receptor and cross-reacts with human α2 glycine receptor subunits.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide from the amino terminus of the human α1 glycine receptor subunit.

Application

Anti-Glycine Receptor antibody is suitable for western blot analysis of immunoprecipitates of rat spinal cord (lane 2) and human sperm extract in the detection of GlyR in human sperm.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Glycine receptors act as excitatory neurotransmitter as well as inhibitory receptor. It plays a central role in acrosome reaction (AR). Mutations in the GLRA1 gene encoding the α1-subunit of the glycine receptor causes startle disease (STHE), also known as hereditary hyperekplexia or congenital stiff-person syndrome.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder from 5 mM ammonium bicarbonate.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Joseph W Lynch
Physiological reviews, 84(4), 1051-1095 (2004-09-24)
The glycine receptor chloride channel (GlyR) is a member of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor family of ligand-gated ion channels. Functional receptors of this family comprise five subunits and are important targets for neuroactive drugs. The GlyR is best known for
Annemarie Beate Wöhri et al.
Molecular membrane biology, 30(2), 169-183 (2012-06-27)
In this work, we describe a process for production of a Pichia pastoris strain which overproduces large quantities of the human glycine receptor. Subsequent purification yielded functional, uniform protein with expression yields of up to 5 mg per liter cell
Identification of the microdeletion breakpoint in a GLRA1null allele of Turkish hyperekplexia patients.
Becker K, et al.
Human Mutation, 27(10), 1061-1062 (2006)
Disruption of a putative intersubunit electrostatic bond enhances agonist efficacy at the human ?1 glycine receptor.
Welsh B T, et al.
Brain Research, 1657, 148-155 (2017)
Investigating the mechanism by which gain-of-function mutations to the ?1 glycine receptor cause hyperekplexia.
Zhang Y, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry (2016)

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