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C3835

Sigma-Aldrich

Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor from rat

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, lyophilized powder, suitable for cell culture, ≥98% (SDS-PAGE), carrier free

Synonym(s):

CNTF

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800

biological source

rat

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

assay

≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

mol wt

22.7 kDa

packaging

pkg of 10 μg

storage condition

avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

endotoxin, tested

color

white

solubility

water: soluble 0.10 mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

rat ... Cntf(25707)

Biochem/physiol Actions

CNTF prevents degeneration of motor axons after axotomy and promotes astrocyte differentiation and oligodendrocyte survival and maturation; most of its known actions are restricted to cells of the nervous system.
Ciliary neurotrophic factor was first identified as a survival factor for neurons from the ciliary ganglion of chicken embryos. Most of its known actions are restricted to cells of the nervous system, including motor neurons, sympathetic ganglion neurons, sensory neurons, hippocampal neurons, and medial septal neurons. CNTF also prevents degeneration of motor axons after axotomy and promotes astrocyte differentiation and oligodendrocyte survival and maturation. Outside the nervous system, CNTF maintains embryonic stem cells in an undifferentiated, pluripotent state. CNTF is structurally related to leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-11 (IL-11) and oncostatin M (OSM). CNTF exerts its actions through the activation of the high-affinity CTNF receptor complex, which contains the ligand-binding α-subunit (CNTF Rα) and two signal transducing β-subunits (LIF Rβ and gp130). CNTF is localized in the cell nucleus subsequent to receptor binding. Human and rat ciliary neurotrophic factor share ~83% sequence homology and show cross-reactivity in bioactivity.

Physical form

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 5 mM sodium acetate, pH 6.5.

Analysis Note

The proliferative activity is tested in a cell proliferation assay using the cytokine-dependent human erythroleukemic cell line, TF-1.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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