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A9611

Sigma-Aldrich

Atipamezole

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

4-(2-Ethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)-1H-Imidazole, Antisedan, MPV 1248

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5 MG
$124.00
25 MG
$451.25

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H16N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
212.29
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

$124.00


Available to ship onMay 01, 2025Details


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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to brown

solubility

DMSO: ≥30 mg/mL

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

CCC1(Cc2ccccc2C1)c3c[nH]cn3

InChI

1S/C14H16N2/c1-2-14(13-9-15-10-16-13)7-11-5-3-4-6-12(11)8-14/h3-6,9-10H,2,7-8H2,1H3,(H,15,16)

InChI key

HSWPZIDYAHLZDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Atipamezole has an imidazole structure and gets localized in the central nervous system on administration.[1]

Application

Atipamezole has been used as a α2-adrenoceptor antagonist in mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus (MTN) neurons,[2] CD4+ T-lymphocyte[3] and human embryonic kidney (HEK293) membrane preparation.[4]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Atipamezole elicits affinity towards adrenoreceptor subtypes namely α2A, α2B and α2C. High levels of atipamezole impairs cognitive functions. It also reverses the adrenoreceptor agonist functionalities.[1] Atipamezole shows no affinity towards muscarinic[1] and dopamine or neurotransmitter receptors.[5] Atipamezole when used along with morphine elicits antinociceptive effects.[6]
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker. Atipamezole is more potent than yohimbine; it is very selective for α2 adrenergic vs α1 sites, but not selelctive for α2 subtypes.
Atipamezole is a selective α2 adrenergic blocker; neutral antagonist

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the α2-Adrenoceptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Han She et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 9, 636327-636327 (2021-03-30)
The damage of vascular endothelial barrier function induced by sepsis is critical in causing multiple organ dysfunctions. Previous studies showed that dexmedetomidine (Dex) played a vital role in protecting organ functions. However, whether Dex participates in protecting vascular leakage of
Naomi J Baker et al.
Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 50(6), 916-920 (2012-02-15)
Rodents are often anesthetized by using ketamine and medetomidine, with reversal by atipamezole. Methods vary for times of administration of the atipamezole, and literature is lacking regarding appropriate reversal time. We investigated the recovery of mice reversed with atipamezole 10
Andrew P Woolnough et al.
Journal of wildlife diseases, 48(2), 435-443 (2012-04-12)
The Judas technique is a method used for landscape control of feral donkeys (Equus asinus) in northern Australia. Central to the success of any Judas program is the safe, efficient, and humane attachment of the telemetry device. For feral donkeys
Adam J Case et al.
PloS one, 11(10), e0164609-e0164609 (2016-10-12)
Norepinephrine (NE) produces multifaceted regulatory patterns in T-lymphocytes. Recently, we have shown that NE utilizes redox signaling as evidenced by increased superoxide (O2●-) causally linked to the observed changes in these cells; however, the source of this reactive oxygen species
De-Zhang Lu et al.
Veterinary anaesthesia and analgesia, 38(4), 301-309 (2011-06-16)
To evaluate the antagonistic effects of atipamezole (ATI), flumazenil (FLU) and naloxone (NAL) alone and in various combinations following administration of tiletamine-zolazepam-xylazine-tramadol. Prospective, experimental, randomized cross-over study. Eight Chinese miniature pigs (three females and five males) mean age 8 (range

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Learn about alpha-2 adrenoceptor and its subtypes, mediated responses, and applications of agonists. Included is a list of available products and a comparison table.

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