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34857

Sigma-Aldrich

1,4-Dioxane

suitable for HPLC, ≥99.5%

Synonym(s):

Diethylene oxide, Dioxane

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H8O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.11
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
102551
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

3 (vs air)

vapor pressure

27 mmHg ( 20 °C)
40 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

356 °F

expl. lim.

22 %

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.002% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.01% peroxides (as H2O2)
≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)

transmittance

220 nm, ≥20%
270 nm, ≥80%
300 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.422 (lit.)

pH

6.0-8 (20 °C, 500 g/L)

bp

100-102 °C (lit.)

mp

10-12 °C (lit.)

density

1.034 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

UV absorption

λ: 220 nm Amax: ≤0.70
λ: 235 nm Amax: ≤0.50
λ: 250 nm Amax: ≤0.20
λ: 270 nm Amax: ≤0.10
λ: 295-400 nm Amax: ≤0.01

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

C1COCCO1

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4H2

InChI key

RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1,4-Dioxane is widely used as a solvent for various organic compounds in industry. It is a non-biodegradable contaminant found in industrial effluents. Its oxidative degradation by using oxygen and ozone has been useful in converting it into biodegradable products, which can be easily removed by conventional methods.

Application

1,4-Dioxane may be employed as a solvent in the synthesis of N-(4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl)acetamide and 3-(4-(prop-2-ynyloxy)phenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazine.
High-purity, multipurpose solvent, tested for suitability in:
  • HPLC
  • Spectrophotometry
  • Residual testing
  • LC-MS applications.

Reported as a solvent in:
  • HPLC-MS study of fat-soluble vitamins (FSVs)
  • GC-MS analysis of phthalates in workplace air

Suitable for HPLC, spectrophotometry, environmental testing

Recommended products

Discover LiChropur reagents ideal for HPLC or LC-MS analysis

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

51.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

11 °C - closed cup


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Self-curable benzoxazine functional polybutadienes synthesized by click chemistry.
Kukut M, et al.
Designed Monomers and Polymers, 12(2), 167-176 (2009)
Oxidation and biodegradability enhancement of 1,4-dioxane using hydrogen peroxide and ozone.
C D Adams et al.
Environmental science & technology, 28(11), 1812-1818 (1994-10-01)
Christof Aellig et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(9), 1737-1742 (2012-07-05)
The dehydration of D-fructose to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural was studied under single-phase conditions in the low boiling solvent 1,4-dioxane at moderate temperatures in the presence of the solid acid-catalyst Amberlyst-15. The reaction was first examined and optimized under batch conditions, where it
Alkene trifluoromethylation coupled with C-C bond formation: construction of trifluoromethylated carbocycles and heterocycles.
Hiromichi Egami et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 52(14), 4000-4003 (2013-02-27)
Xiaohua Liu et al.
Biomaterials, 31(2), 259-269 (2009-09-29)
It remains a challenge to synthesize functional materials that can develop advanced scaffolding architectures for tissue engineering. In this study, a series of biodegradable amphiphilic poly(hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate)-graft-poly(l-lactic acid) (PHAA-g-PLLA) copolymers have been synthesized and fabricated into nano-fibrous scaffolds. These copolymers

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