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59160

Sigma-Aldrich

Isopentyl nitrite

≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Isoamyl nitrite

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2CH2ONO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
117.15
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969510
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:

assay

≥97.0% (GC)

contains

~2% sodium carbonate as stabilizer

refractive index

n20/D 1.386 (lit.)
n20/D 1.387

bp

99 °C (lit.)

density

0.872 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)CCON=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2/c1-5(2)3-4-8-6-7/h5H,3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

OWFXIOWLTKNBAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

19.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-7 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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K Reszka et al.
Free radical research communications, 10(1-2), 47-56 (1990-01-01)
Diazotization of primary aromatic amines with isoamyl nitrite in benzene at room temperature was studied employing EPR and spin trapping techniques. Nitrosodurene (ND), 2-methyl-2-nitrosopropane (MNP), and 5,5-dimethyl-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) were used as spin trapping agents. Aryl radicals were detected employing
Rao M Uppu
Analytical biochemistry, 354(2), 165-168 (2006-06-06)
A method for the synthesis of peroxynitrite is described. It involves nitrosation of H2O2 at pH> or = 12.5 by isoamyl or butyl nitrite in mixed solvents of isopropyl alcohol (IPA) and water at 25+/-1 degrees C. Maximum yields of
V M Ramanathan et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 55(5), 345-358 (1998-11-26)
Isoamyl nitrite (IAN) is a member of the family of volatile organic nitrites that exert vasodilatory effects and have recently exhibited a considerable potential for inhalation abuse. In an effort to provide mechanistic insight into the neurotoxic effects and abuse
A Ahsan et al.
Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 6(3), 169-174 (2000-07-18)
Because the subcutaneous absorption of heparin depends on its molecular weight, high performance size exclusion chromatography methods, among others, have been developed for its determination. Because heparin consists of polymer chains of varying lengths, a large number of calibrators, 19
Hossein Mehrabi
Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 15(4), 279-282 (2007-10-26)
The reaction of 6-acylmethylphenanthridines with isoamyl nitrite results alpha-oximino-6-acylmethylphenanthridines in 73-95% yields in DMF under ultrasound irradiation. Compared with conventional methods, the main advantages of the present procedure are milder conditions, shorter reaction time and higher yields.

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