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Key Documents

W213403

Sigma-Aldrich

Benzophenone

FCC, FG

Synonym(s):

Diphenyl ketone, Diphenylmethanone, NSC 8077

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C6H5)2CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
182.22
FEMA Number:
2134
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1238185
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
166
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
7.032
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Kosher

agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FCC

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 108 °C)

assay

99%

form

crystals or chunks (Crystalline)

bp

305 °C (lit.)

mp

47-51 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: soluble 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless (80% ethanol)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

organoleptic

geranium; fruity; sweet

SMILES string

O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C2=CC=CC=C2

InChI

1S/C13H10O/c14-13(11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H

InChI key

RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Benzophenone is an aromatic carbonyl compound. Photoinitiated free radical polymerization of benzophenone in the presence of N-methyldiethanolamine as a coinitiator has been reported.[1] Polymeric benzophenone photoinitiator (PBP) has been synthesized by using “Thiol-ene Click Chemistry” and characterized by 1H NMR, FTIR, UV, and phosphorescence spectroscopies.[2]

Application

Benzophenone is suitable anchoring agent used for the surface modification of graphene.[3] It may be used in the preparation of N-(diphenylmethylene)-N′-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N′- (4-bromophenyl)-p-phenylenediamine.[4]

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - STOT RE 2 Oral

target_organs

Liver,Kidney

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

280.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

138 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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A powerful tool for graphene functionalization: Benzophenone mediated UV-grafting.
Roppolo I, et al.
Carbon, 77, 226-235 (2014)
Photopolymerization and photophysical properties of amine linked benzophenone photoinitiator for free radical polymerization.
Temel G, et al.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 219(1), 26-31 (2011)
Synthesis of main chain polymeric benzophenone photoinitiator via thiol-ene click chemistry and Its use in free radical polymerization.
Temel G, et al.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 48(23), 5306-5312 (2010)
Preparation and properties of poly (methacrylamide) s containing oligoaniline side chains.
Chen R and Benicewicz BC.
Macromolecules, 36(17), 6333-6339 (2003)
Claire Chatalova-Sazepin et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 54(18), 5443-5446 (2015-03-05)
A three-component carboetherification of unactivated alkenes has been developed allowing the rapid building of complexity from simple starting materials. A wide range of α-substituted styrenes underwent smooth reactions with unactivated alkyl nitriles and alcohols to afford γ-alkoxy alkyl nitriles with

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