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685984

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium aluminum hydride

greener alternative

hydrogen-storage grade

Synonym(s):

Sodium tetrahydroaluminate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NaAlH4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
54.00
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

grade

hydrogen-storage grade

assay

93%

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

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SMILES string

[Na+].[AlH4-]

InChI

1S/Al.Na.4H/q-1;+1;;;;

InChI key

MNYCIYRTKITUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Reaction kinetics of sodium aluminum hydrides may be improved by mechanical grinding or chemical modification.This may result in achieving reversible hydrogen storage at lower temperatures (80-140oC). It may behave as a reducing agent.
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Application

NaAlH4 may be used in the deoxygenative dimerization of carbonyls and alcohols and in hydroalumination of alkenes and alkynes.
Sodium aluminum hydride (NaAlH4) can be used as a hydrogen storage material with a hydrogen content of 5.6%. It can be doped with titanium (Ti) for further use in reversible hydrogen storage.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1B - Water-react 2

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Storage Class

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Gugelchuk M, et al. et al.
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2009)
X-ray absorption study of Ti-activated sodium aluminum hydride
Graetz J, et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 85(3), 500-502 (2004)
Effect of graphite as a co-dopant on the dehydrogenation and hydrogenation kinetics of Ti-doped sodium aluminum hydride
Wang J, et al.
Journal of alloys and compounds, 395(1-2), 252-262 (2005)
Carbon nanostructures as catalyst for improving the hydrogen storage behavior of sodium aluminum hydride
Hudson MSL, et al.
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 37(3), 2750-2755 (2012)
Sodium alanates for reversible hydrogen storage,
Zaluska A, et al.
J. Alloy Compounds, 298(1-2), 125-134 (2000)

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