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Sigma-Aldrich

Copper(II) sulfate

anhydrous, powder, ≥99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Cupric sulfate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CuSO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
159.61
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

vapor pressure

7.3 mmHg ( 25 °C)

assay

≥99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

impurities

≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

200 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

3.603 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

[Cu++].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/Cu.H2O4S/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+2;/p-2

InChI key

ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Anhydrous form of copper sulfate occurs as mineral hydrocyanite. It exhibits a rhombic crystalline morphology. It decomposes to its oxide at temperatures above 600oC. Hydrate of CuSO4 is prepared by the addition of dilute sulfuric acid on copper (II) oxide or copper (II) carbonate, blue triclinic crystals of pentahydrate are formed upon crystallization. In industrial preparation of CuSO4, a hot mixture of dilute sulfuric acid and scrap copper is exposed to air flow.

Application

This anhydrous salt may be used in the electroplating and mining industries and to preserve wood in combination chromium and arsenic.

pictograms

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Warning

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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<SMALL>H. Wayne Richardson</SMALL> et al.
Handbook of Copper Compounds and Applications null
<SMALL>John Daintith</SMALL> et al.
Chemistry (Weinheim An Der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2005)
<SMALL>Egon Wiberg, Nils Wiberg</SMALL> et al.
Inorganic Chemistry, Academic Press (2001)
Eleftherios A Makris et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 27(6), 2421-2430 (2013-03-05)
The objective of this study was to improve the biomechanical properties of engineered neotissues through promoting the development of collagen cross-links. It was hypothesized that supplementing medium with copper sulfate and the amino acid hydroxylysine would enhance the activity of
Genan A Al-Bairuty et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 126, 104-115 (2012-11-24)
It is unclear whether copper nanoparticles are more toxic than traditional forms of dissolved copper. This study aimed to describe the pathologies in gill, gut, liver, kidney, brain and muscle of juvenile rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, exposed in triplicate to

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