Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

ABF124

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-cGAS Antibody

from rabbit, purified by affinity chromatography

Synonym(s):

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase, cGAMP synthase, cGAS, h-cGAS, Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

purified by

affinity chromatography

species reactivity

human, mouse

technique(s)

western blot: suitable

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CGAS(115004)

General description

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS), also known as cGAMP synthase, h-cGAS, Mab-21 domain-containing protein 1, and encoded by the gene name MB21D1 and C6orf150, is a member of the MAB-21 family. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a nucleotidyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of cyclic GMP-AMP (cGAMP) from ATP and GTP. The catalysis process involves both the formation of a 2′,5′ phosphodiester linkage at the GpA step and the formation of a 3′,5′ phosphodiester linkage at the ApG step, producing c[G(2′,5′)pA(3′,5′)p]. Recent studies have indicated that Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) has an antiviral activity by acting as a key cytosolic DNA sensor, when the presence of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) in the cytoplasm acts as a danger signal that triggers the immune responses. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) then binds cytosolic DNA directly, leading to activation and synthesis of cGAMP, a second messenger that binds to and activates TMEM173/STING, thereby triggering type-I interferon production. Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is expressed in the monocytic cell line THP1.

Immunogen

Epitope: Near C-terminus
KLH-conjugated linear peptide corresponding to human cGAS near the C-terminus.

Application

Research Category
Inflammation & Immunology
Research Sub Category
Immunoglobulins & Immunology
This Anti-cGAS antibody is validated for use in Western Blotting for the detection of cGAS.

Quality

Evaluated by Western Blotting in MDA-MB-231 cell lysate.

Western Blotting Analysis: 2.0 µg/mL of this antibody detected cGAS in 10 µg of MDA-MB-231 cell lysate.

Target description

~54 kDa observed

Physical form

Affinity purified
Purified rabbit polyclonal in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Not finding the right product?  

Try our Product Selector Tool.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Daniel Giraldo et al.
mBio, 11(3) (2020-05-28)
Newborns are particularly susceptible to severe forms of herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) infection, including encephalitis and multisystemic disseminated disease. The underlying age-dependent differences in the immune response that explain this increased susceptibility relative to the adult population remain largely
Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Upregulates STING to Activate ATF6-Mediated Autophagy.
Zhang, et al.
Journal of virology, 96, e0137522-e0137522 (2023)
Liangshuai Yuan et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 292(36), 15002-15015 (2017-07-13)
Impaired angiogenesis and wound healing carry significant morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Metabolic stress from hyperglycemia and elevated free fatty acids have been shown to inhibit endothelial angiogenesis. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we
Abdul S Qadir et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 1310-1310 (2020-01-30)
CD95/Fas is an apoptosis inducing death receptor. However, it also has multiple nonapoptotic activities that are tumorigenic. Chronic stimulation of CD95 on breast cancer cells can increase their cancer initiating capacity through activation of a type I interferon (IFN-I)/STAT1 pathway
Xiuji Cui et al.
Journal of virology, 90(1), 486-496 (2015-10-23)
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects hundreds of millions of people worldwide and causes acute and chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. HBV is an enveloped virus with a relaxed circular (RC) DNA genome. In the nuclei of infected human hepatocytes

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service