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C268

Sigma-Aldrich

Monoclonal Anti-m-Calpain (Domain III/IV) antibody produced in mouse

clone 107-82, ascites fluid

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

ascites fluid

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

107-82, monoclonal

mol wt

antigen 80 kDa

species reactivity

pig, human, rat, bovine

technique(s)

indirect immunofluorescence: 1:50
western blot: 1:500

isotype

IgG1

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... CAPN2(824)
rat ... Capn2(29154)

General description

Calpain-2 catalytic subunit is a protein encoded by the CAPN2 gene in humans. Calpains are calcium dependent proteases constituting a family of proteins that are involved in essential cellular functions mediated by calcium. They share a homologous cysteine-protease domain and an E-F hand Ca2+-binding domain. The calpain system consists of two ubiquitous forms of calpain (m-calpain and μ-calpain), a tissue specific calpain (n-calpain) and a calpain inhibitory protein (calpastatin).

Specificity

Epitope mapping studies indicate the epitope is between amino acids 502-699 (domain III/IV) of human m-calpain. The antibody reacts specifically with m-calpain. It does not cross-react with μ-calpain, n-calpain, calmodulin or calpastatin. It is not recommended for immunoprecipitation. By immunoblotting, reactivity is observed with human platelets and erythrocytes, bovine platelets, heart and skeletal muscle and with rat myoblasts, kidney, liver and spleen. By immunofluorescence on pig LLC-PK1 cells, diffuse cytoplasmic staining is observed.

Immunogen

m-calpain from bovine skeletal muscle.

Application

Monoclonal Anti-m-Calpain (Domain III/IV) antibody produced in mouse is suitable for indirect immunofluorescence at a dilution of 1:50 and for western blotting at a dilution of 1:500.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Calpain plays an important role during cellular processes including cytoskeletal remodeling, apoptosis and survival. Calpain-2 over expression is significantly associated with platinum resistant tumours and in ovarian carcinomas may allow prognostic stratification of patients treated with surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy. Its over expression in basal-like or triple-negative disease is associated with adverse breast cancer-specific survival. m-calpain (calpain-2) is significantly associated with triple-negative and basal-like disease.

Physical form

Solution containing 0.05% sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Four genes for the calpain family locate on four distinct human chromosomes.
Ohno S, Minoshima S, Kudoh J, Fukuyama R, Shimizu Y, Ohmi-Imajoh S, Shimizu N, Suzuki K.
Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics (1990)
A Hata et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 264(11), 6404-6411 (1989-04-15)
Calcium-dependent protease (CANP, Calpain) is an intracellular protease involved in essential cellular functions mediated by calcium. To understand the mechanism regulating the expression of CANP at the transcriptional level, we isolated a human gene for the large subunit of mCANP
S Imajoh et al.
Biochemistry, 27(21), 8122-8128 (1988-10-18)
A nearly full-length cDNA clone for the large subunit of high-Ca2+-requiring Ca2+-activated neutral protease (mCANP) from human tissues has been isolated. The deduced protein, determined for the first time as an mCANP, has essentially the same structural features as those
Laura Tonnetti et al.
Cancer research, 68(14), 5648-5657 (2008-07-18)
The tumor suppressor retinoblastoma protein (Rb) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of cell proliferation and sensitivity to apoptosis through binding to E2F transcription factors. Loss of Rb in response to genotoxic stress or inflammatory cytokines can enhance cell
Honglin Chen et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(4), 2368-2374 (2009-12-01)
Androgen ablation therapy is effective in treating androgen-dependent prostate tumors; however, tumors that can proliferate in castrate levels of androgen eventually arise. We previously reported that in CWR22Rv1 (Rv1) cells, the protease calpain 2 can cleave the androgen receptor (AR)

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