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QIA127

Sigma-Aldrich

Rapid Cell Proliferation Kit

Synonym(s):

Proliferation assay kit

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352207
NACRES:
NA.84

usage

sufficient for 500 tests

Quality Level

packaging

pkg of 1 96-well plate(s)

manufacturer/tradename

Calbiochem®

storage condition

OK to freeze
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
protect from light

input

sample type cultured cells (1,000-50,000 cells)

detection method

colorimetric

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Related Categories

General description

Assay measures the increased activity of cellular mitochondrial dehydrogenases that can cleave the tetrazolium dye WST-1 to formazan. The formazan formation is then quantified by measuring the change in absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader. The activity of mitochondrial dehydrogenases is proportional to cell number. No washing, harvesting, or solubilization steps are required.

Features and Benefits

Sensitivity: 1000 cells (adherent); 2500 cells (nonadherent)

Components

WST-1, 1-Methoxy PMS, and a user protocol.

Warning

Toxicity: Multiple Toxicity Values, refer to MSDS (O)

Specifications

Assay Time: 0.5 - 4 h

Principle

The Calbiochem Rapid Cell Proliferation Kit is designed to determine the number of viable cells in proliferation, or cytotoxicity studies, based on the cleavage of the tetrazolium salt WST-1 by mitochondrial dehydrogenases in viable cells. The assay can be used to measure cell proliferation in response to growth factors or cytokines, or to assess cytotoxic compounds.

Preparation Note

• WST-1 Labeling Mixture: Thaw the EMS solution at room temperature or in a 37°C water bath. Add the entire contents of this solution to the bottle containing the WST-1 reagent. The mixed solution can be stored at 4°C for several weeks. For long-term storage (several months) aliquot and store at -20°C. Protect from light.

Other Notes

Ishiyama, M., et al. 1995. In Vitro Toxicology8, 187.
Liu, S.O., et al 1995. Nat. Med.1, 267.
Ishiyama, M., et al. 1993. Chem. Pharm. Bull.41, 1118.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids


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Articles

Cell based assays for cell proliferation (BrdU, MTT, WST1), cell viability and cytotoxicity experiments for applications in cancer, neuroscience and stem cell research.

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