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Merck

D9503

3,4-Dihydroxy-DL-phenylalanine

Synonym(s):

3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-DL-alanine, DL-3-Hydroxytyrosine, DL-DOPA

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(HO)2C6H3CH2CH(NH2)COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
197.19
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
32160406
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
EC Number:
200-566-0
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3204800

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form

powder

Quality Level

mp

270-272 °C (lit.), 290 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

NC(Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C9H11NO4/c10-6(9(13)14)3-5-1-2-7(11)8(12)4-5/h1-2,4,6,11-12H,3,10H2,(H,13,14)

InChI key

WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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H8653T6062C0982
Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

powder

form

-

form

powder

form

solid

Gene Information

human ... DRD1(1812), DRD2(1813), DRD3(1814), DRD4(1815), DRD5(1816)
mouse ... DRD1(13488), DRD2(13489), DRD3(13490), DRD4(13491), DRD5(13492)
rat ... DRD1(24316), DRD2(24318), DRD3(29238), DRD4(25432), DRD5(25195)

Gene Information

human ... DRD3(1814)

Gene Information

human ... DRD2(1813), DRD3(1814), DRD4(1815), HTR2A(3356), HTR2C(3358)

Gene Information

human ... DRD2(1813), DRD3(1814), DRD4(1815), HTR2A(3356)

mp

270-272 °C (lit.)

mp

-

mp

243 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

194-196  °C

Biochem/physiol Actions

3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine is an immediate precursor of dopamine, which is a product of tyrosine hydroxylase.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Handbook of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience (2001)
Dopamine formation, from its immediate precursor 3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine, along the rat digestive tract
Vieira-Coelho MA and Soares-da-Silva P
Fundamental & Clinical Pharmacology, 7(5), 235-243 (1993)
Wei Wei et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(1), 377-383 (2012-12-12)
Dopa (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine) is recognized as a key chemical signature of mussel adhesion and has been adopted into diverse synthetic polymer systems. Dopa's notorious susceptibility to oxidation, however, poses significant challenges to the practical translation of mussel adhesion. Using a surface
Eun Kyung Jeon et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 49(33), 3392-3394 (2013-02-26)
We report a facile green approach to the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) on the surface of graphene oxide nanosheets functionalized with mussel-inspired dopamine (GO-Dopa) without additional reductants or stabilizers at room temperature. The resulting hybrid Ag/GO-Dopa exhibits good
Dina Rībena et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(49), 16900-16908 (2012-11-20)
The adhesive proteins secreted by marine mussels contain an unusual amino acid, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA), that is responsible for the cohesive and adhesive strength of this natural glue and gives mussels the ability to attach themselves to rocks, metals, and plastics.

Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
D9503-1G04061826738467
D9503-5G04061833590782
D9503-25G04061833590775

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