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C9523

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium cholesteryl sulfate

Synonym(s):

5-Cholesten-3β-ol sulfate sodium salt, Cholesterol 3-sulfate sodium salt, Cholesteryl sodium sulfate, Cholesteryl sulfate sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H45NaO4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
488.70
Beilstein:
3899884
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41141804
eCl@ss:
39023139
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

synthetic

description

anionic

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

shipped in

ambient

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)([C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]23[H])CC[C@]1([C@](CC=C4C[C@H](CC[C@]34C)OS([O-])(=O)=O)2[H])[H].[Na+]

InChI

1S/C27H46O4S.Na/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(31-32(28,29)30)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5;/h9,18-19,21-25H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3,(H,28,29,30);/q;+1/p-1/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-;/m1./s1

InChI key

LMPVQXVJTZWENW-KPNWGBFJSA-M

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Application

Sodium cholesteryl sulfate was used as the source of cholesterol in the preparation of Edgar′s growth medium used for embryology experiments. It was used as a standard for the separation of human stratum corneum lipids by thin layer chromatography.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholesteryl sulfate is a natural constituent of human spermatozoa and has major role in the maturation of sperms. It could also be involved in the capacitation of sperms and enables ovum penetration. Low concentrations of cholesteryl sulfate inhibits acrosin, the proteinase present in sperm acrosome that facilitates ovum penetration.

Preparation Note

Sodium cholesteryl sulfate yields clear, colorless solution in chloroform-methanol (1:1) mixture at 10 mg/ml.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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N Y Schürer et al.
Experimental dermatology, 4(1), 46-51 (1995-02-01)
There is a need in many studies on the epidermal permeability barrier for practical and reliable separation of all major fractions of human stratum corneum lipids. Various methods have been described including thin layer chromatography, high performance thin layer chromatography
J Langlais et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 78(12), 7266-7270 (1981-12-01)
Cholesteryl sulfate is a normal constituent of human spermatozoa. The in vitro uptake of tritiated cholesteryl sulfate resulted in the labeling of all spermatozoa as demonstrated by light-microscope radioautography. The binding of the sterol sulfate was localized mainly in the
Lois G Edgar et al.
Methods in cell biology, 107, 151-175 (2012-01-10)
The direct manipulation of embryonic cells is an important tool for addressing key questions in cell and developmental biology. C. elegans is relatively unique among genetic model systems in being amenable to manipulation of embryonic cells. Embryonic cell manipulation has
André Engesland et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 102(5), 1588-1600 (2013-03-27)
The phospholipid vesicle-based permeation assay (PVPA), based on a tight barrier composed of liposomes mimicking cells, is providing an opportunity to predict passive drug permeability through biological membranes. Although it was originally developed to mimic the intestinal epithelia, this study
Minako Koizumi et al.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England), 25(1), 192-197 (2009-11-10)
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and the plasminogen activator (PA)/plasmin system are two major groups of proteases involved in the matrix degradation required for embryo implantation. We previously showed that the content of cholesterol sulfate (CS) in rabbit endometrium increases characteristically during

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