434191
Vinyl bromide solution
1.0 M in THF
Synonym(s):
Bromoethylene
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH2=CHBr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
106.95
Beilstein:
1361370
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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vapor pressure
12.46 psi ( 55 °C)
3.6 psi ( 20 °C)
form
liquid
concentration
1.0 M in THF
density
0.927 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
BrC=C
InChI
1S/C2H3Br/c1-2-3/h2H,1H2
InChI key
INLLPKCGLOXCIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Vinyl bromide solution belongs to haloalkenes andis highly reactive due to the presence of an unsaturated vinyl group. It can provide flame retardancy to polymers or materials when incorporated into their structure. It is also a versatile building block for polymerization, addition reactions, substitution reactions, and cross-coupling reactions like Suzuki-Miyaura and Negishi reactions. It can be used to introduce radiolabel into molecules for medical imaging.
Application
- Sequential Vinyl Radical Cyclization/Fixation of Carbon Dioxide through Electrochemical Reduction of Vinyl Bromide in the Presence of an Electron-Transfer Mediator: This study explores the electrochemical reduction of vinyl bromide with a focus on vinyl radical cyclization and carbon dioxide fixation (A Katayama, H Senboku, 2016).
- A Comparison of the Wavelength-Dependent Photochemical Reactions of Ozone with Vinyl Bromide and Fluoride in Argon Matrices: The study compares the photochemical reactions of vinyl bromide and fluoride with ozone, examining their behavior in argon matrices (BS Ault, 2021).
Vinyl bromide solution can be used as a precursor for stereoselective synthesis of chiral 2-vinyl-tetrahydronaphthalens via asymmetric reductive coupling. These chiral compounds are valuable building blocks for natural products, agrochemicals, and liquid crystals.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Central nervous system, Respiratory system
Supplementary Hazards
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
1.4 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
-17 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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The first copper-catalyzed intramolecular O-vinylation of carbonyl compounds with vinyl bromides was reported, among which the efficient formation of 5-, 6- and even 7-membered cyclic alkenyl ethers was achieved with beta-ketoesters as nucleophiles.
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A copper-catalyzed methodology for the coupling of vinyl bromides with azoles has been developed. This protocol uses a combination of 10 mol % of copper iodide and 20 mol % of ethylenediamine as catalyst. The reaction proceeds with various azoles
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[reaction: see text] Additions of vinylic zinc bromide reagents to alpha-chiral aldehydes (R(1) = CH(2)OTBS, R(2) = Me; R(1) = Me, R(2) = OTBS) in the presence of lithiated (+)- or (-)-N-methylephedrine proceed with predominant reagent control to afford anti
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With CuI as the catalyst and K(3)PO(4) x 3 H(2)O as the base, highly efficient intramolecular S-vinylation of thiols with vinyl chlorides or bromides was successfully implemented without the help of an additional ligand. Moreover, the competition experiments revealed that
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