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Principaux documents

P9386

Sigma-Aldrich

Poly-L-histidine

mol wt 5,000-25,000

Synonyme(s) :

L-Histidine homopolymer

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352209
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.26

Forme

powder or solid

Poids mol.

5,000-25,000

Couleur

white to light yellow

Application(s)

cell analysis

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

[N+H3][C@@H](Cc1[nH]cnc1)C(=O)[O-]

InChI

1S/C6H9N3O2/c7-5(6(10)11)1-4-2-8-3-9-4/h2-3,5H,1,7H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t5-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N

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Description générale

Poly-L-histidine is an amphoteric compound. The imidazole ring in its structure enables protonation−deprotonation.

Application

Poly-L-histidine has been used:
  • as a polycation for the dispersion of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)
  • as a polyionic compound to investigate its ability to rupture extracellular enveloped virus membrane
  • in screening its anti-prion activity in cell based and in vivo anti-prion assay

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Poly-L-histidine (Phis) copolymers are biocompatible, pH responsive and are less toxic. It exhibits endolysosomal escape funcationality. The copolymer of Phis with poly(ethylene glycol)−poly(d,l-lactide) (PEG-PLA) is effective in delivering doxorubicin. pH sensitive poly(l-histidine) copolymer micelles have application in delivering anticancer drugs in acidic microenvironment.

Remarque sur l'analyse

Molecular weight by MALLS.

Autres remarques

For additional technical information on polyamino acids please visit the Polyamino acid FAQ resource.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Yi-Fang Zeng et al.
Biomaterials, 33(36), 9239-9245 (2012-10-03)
Loading of viral vectors in synthetic polymers is a promising strategy for overcoming hurdles associated with viral gene delivery. For enhanced gene expression at a specific site, gene transfer by using hydrogels represents a versatile approach. In this study, adeno-associated
Yuehua Cong et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 23(2), 248-263 (2012-01-17)
The efficacy of protein-based medicines can be compromised by their rapid clearance from the blood circulatory system. Achieving optimal pharmacokinetics is a key requirement for the successful development of safe protein-based medicines. Protein PEGylation is a clinically proven strategy to
Hongbo Zhang et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 40(10), 1935-1944 (2012-07-12)
Many laboratories use recombinant UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs), expressed in baculovirus-infected insect cells, for drug glucuronidation studies. We have infected Sf9 insect cells with increasing amounts of recombinant baculovirus, encoding either UGT1A9 or UGT2B7, and measured both glucuronidation activity and immunodetectable UGT
Masaharu Kondo et al.
Biomacromolecules, 13(2), 432-438 (2012-01-14)
A polyhistidine (His) tag was fused to the C- or N-terminus of the light-harvesting (LH1)-α chain of the photosynthetic antenna core complex (LH1-RC) from Rhodobacter sphaeroides to allow immobilization of the complex on a solid substrate with defined orientation. His-tagged
Wooram Park et al.
Biomaterials, 33(34), 8848-8857 (2012-09-11)
For long-term, sustained protein delivery, a new, star-shaped block copolymer composed of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG), branched oligoethylenimine (bOEI), and poly(l-histidine) (pHis) was synthesized via the multi-initiation and ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of His N-carboxy anhydride (NCA) on bOEI with a

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