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Merck

A2264

β-N-Acetylglucosaminidase from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean)

ammonium sulfate suspension, ≥8 units/mg protein

Synonyme(s) :

β-N-Acetyl-D-hexosaminide N-acetylhexosaminohydrolase, β-N-Acetylhexosaminidase

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A propos de cet article

Numéro CAS:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54
EC Number:
232-730-2
MDL number:
Numéro CE :
Specific activity:
≥8 units/mg protein
Biological source:
Canavalia ensiformis
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biological source

Canavalia ensiformis

Quality Segment

form

ammonium sulfate suspension

specific activity

≥8 units/mg protein

foreign activity

α- and β-galactosidase, and α-L-fucosidase ≤0.1%, α-mannosidase ≤0.5%

storage temp.

2-8°C

Application

β -N-acetylglucosaminidase is a lysosomal enzyme used to hydrolyze N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminides and N-acetyl-β-Dgalactosaminides. It is used in chemoenzymatic synthesis of oligosaccharides based on their effective transglycosylation of β-GlcNAc and β-GalNAcc. It may be a useful tool to study Alzheimer′s Disease . Acetylglucosaminidase from Canavalia ensiformis has been used to study enzymic detachment of biofilms .

Biochem/physiol Actions

This enzyme, sometimes called β-N-acetylhexosaminidase, is reported to liberate terminal β-linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from a variety of substrates.
This enzyme, sometimes called β-N-acetylhexosaminidase, is reported to liberate terminal β-linked N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylgalactosamine from a variety of substrates. The activity of β-N-actylglucosaminidase may be determined with the chromogenic substrate p-nitrophenyl-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide. β-N-actylglucosaminidase hydrolyzes the terminal nonreducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine residues. This enzyme contains two predominant isozymes, Hex A, a heterodimer, and Hex B, a homodimer. N-acetylglucosamine, acetamide, N-2-acetamido-2-deoyglucosylamine, N-acetylnojirimycin, and N-acetyldeoxynojirmycin are known inhibitors.

Physical form

Suspension in 2.5 M (NH4)2SO4, pH 7.0

Analysis Note

At pH 4.0, p-nitrophenyl β-N-acetylgalactosaminide is hydrolyzed at approximately 50% of the rate of hydrolysis of p-nitrophenyl β-N-acetylglucosaminide at pH 5.0.

Other Notes

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of p-nitrophenyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide to p-nitrophenol and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine per min at pH 5.0 at 25 °C.


flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Classe de stockage

10 - Combustible liquids



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