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701122

Sigma-Aldrich

Iron(III) chloride

greener alternative

sublimed grade, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

Synonyme(s) :

Ferric chloride, Iron trichloride, Molysite

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
FeCl3
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
162.20
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352302
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.23

Qualité

sublimed grade

Densité de vapeur

5.61 (vs air)

Pression de vapeur

1 mmHg ( 194 °C)

Pureté

≥99.9% trace metals basis

Forme

powder or crystals

Pertinence de la réaction

reagent type: catalyst
core: iron

Caractéristiques du produit alternatif plus écologique

Catalysis
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sustainability

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Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Impuretés

≤1000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

Pf

304 °C (lit.)

Application(s)

battery manufacturing

Autre catégorie plus écologique

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.Fe/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

Clé InChI

RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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Description générale

Iron(III) chloride is brownish to black crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. As a moderately strong Lewis acid, FeCl3 can form complex compounds and adducts with Lewis bases, making it a useful catalyst in various chemical reactions.
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Application

Iron(III) chloride can be used:
  • As a precursor to prepare Fe(III)-chlorophyll complex. Fe(III) enhances the performance of chlorophyll as a dye sensitizer in DSSCs by forming complex compounds with metal-ligand charge transfer properties, leading to increased efficiency and improved paramagnetic properties.
  • As a catalyst /modifying agent to prepare high performance porous carbon for lithium-ion battery anodes. The addition of FeCl3 enhances the graphitization of porous carbon without significantly affecting the layer spacing and also the specific surface area and pore volume of porous carbon.
  • As a co-catalyst to fabricate liquid catalyzed fuel cell (LCFC) for direct conversion from carbohydrates to electricity. It helps to improve the hydrolysis of carbohydrate and enhances the electron transfer from carbohydrates to anode.

The vapor-phase co-reductions with other metal halides by hydrogen results in finely divided intermetallics with applications as structural materials or compounds with useful thermoelectric, magnetic, and oxidation-resitance properties.

Pictogrammes

CorrosionExclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Code de la classe de stockage

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Recent uses of iron (III) chloride in organic synthesis.
Diaz DD, et al.
Current Organic Chemistry, 10(4), 457-476 (2006)
Photoredox chemistry of iron (III) chloride and iron (III) perchlorate in aqueous media. A comparative study.
David F and David PG.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 80(6), 579-583 (1976)
Optimum reaction conditions for the polymerization of pyrrole by iron (III) chloride in aqueous solution.
Armes SP.
Synthetic Metals, 20(3), 365-371 (1987)
Kailiang Wang et al.
The Journal of organic chemistry, 74(2), 935-938 (2008-12-05)
Easily available and nontoxic FeCl(3) catalyzes intramolecular oxidative coupling for the direct construction of the phenanthrene ring using meta-chloroperbenzoic acid as sole oxidant at room temperature in excellent yields. The mechanistic investigations show that FeCl(3)-catalyzed coupling proceeds through the heterolytic
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 553-553 (1994)

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