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G8022

Sigma-Aldrich

Gastrin Releasing Peptide human

≥97% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

GRP, Val-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Gly-Thr-Val-Leu-Thr-Lys-Met-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Gly-Asn-His-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C130H204N38O31S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
2859.38
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

composition

Peptide content, ≥65%

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CSCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1c[nH]cn1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2c[nH]c3ccccc23)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc4c[nH]cn4)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H]5CCCN5C(=O)[C@H](Cc6ccc(O)cc6)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCCN8C(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C(N)=O

InChI

1S/C130H204N38O31S2/c1-65(2)47-86(115(185)152-82(108(134)178)38-45-200-17)156-116(186)89(52-77-56-137-63-146-77)150-101(176)62-145-123(193)104(69(9)10)163-110(180)72(14)148-114(184)88(51-76-55-140-81-28-20-19-27-80(76)81)157-117(187)90(53-78-57-138-64-147-78)158-118(188)91(54-97(132)172)151-100(175)61-144-111(181)83(30-23-41-139-130(135)136)154-121(191)95-32-25-43-167(95)128(198)93(50-75-34-36-79(171)37-35-75)160-113(183)85(39-46-201-18)153-112(182)84(29-21-22-40-131)155-125(195)107(74(16)170)165-119(189)87(48-66(3)4)159-124(194)105(70(11)12)164-126(196)106(73(15)169)162-102(177)60-142-98(173)58-141-99(174)59-143-109(179)71(13)149-120(190)94-31-24-42-166(94)127(197)92(49-67(5)6)161-122(192)96-33-26-44-168(96)129(199)103(133)68(7)8/h19-20,27-28,34-37,55-57,63-74,82-96,103-107,140,169-171H,21-26,29-33,38-54,58-62,131,133H2,1-18H3,(H2,132,172)(H2,134,178)(H,137,146)(H,138,147)(H,141,174)(H,142,173)(H,143,179)(H,144,181)(H,145,193)(H,148,184)(H,149,190)(H,150,176)(H,151,175)(H,152,185)(H,153,182)(H,154,191)(H,155,195)(H,156,186)(H,157,187)(H,158,188)(H,159,194)(H,160,183)(H,161,192)(H,162,177)(H,163,180)(H,164,196)(H,165,189)(H4,135,136,139)/t71-,72-,73+,74+,82-,83-,84-,85-,86-,87-,88-,89-,90-,91-,92-,93-,94-,95-,96-,103-,104-,105-,106-,107-/m0/s1

InChI key

PUBCCFNQJQKCNC-XKNFJVFFSA-N

Gene Information

human ... GRP(2922)

Amino Acid Sequence

Val-Pro-Leu-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Gly-Thr-Val-Leu-Thr-Lys-Met-Tyr-Pro-Arg-Gly-Asn-His-Trp-Ala-Val-Gly-His-Leu-Met-NH2

General description

GRP (gastrin releasing peptide) is the mammalian homolog of bombesin (BBS) and functions as a mitogen for multiple cancers, such as neuroblastoma. It is a ligand for GRPR (GRP receptor) and is expressed in a subtype of peptidergic dorsal root ganglion neurons.

Application

GRP (gastrin releasing peptide) has been used for absorption/neutralization of anti-GRP antibody prior to the tyramide signal amplification (TSA) procedure.

Biochem/physiol Actions

GRP (gastrin releasing peptide) functions as an autocrine growth factor for nueroblastoma. It facilitates cell survival in PI3K/AKT (phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/ v-Akt murine thymoma viral oncogene)-mediated manner and cell proliferation and angiogenesis in neuroblastoma. This peptide is involved in the release of gastrin and the control of gastric acid secretion and motor function. In patients with atopic dermatitis, the serum levels of this peptide are linked with pruritus.

Linkage

Mammalian equivalent of bombesin that is found in the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract. It inhibits food intake. It is produced by and is mitogenic for several tumor cell lines.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 58(3), 499-506 (2016-10-30)
Pritha Paul et al.
PloS one, 8(9), e72570-e72570 (2013-09-17)
We have previously demonstrated the role of gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) as an autocrine growth factor for neuroblastoma. Here, we report that GRP silencing regulates cell signaling involved in the invasion-metastasis cascade. Using a doxycycline inducible system, we demonstrate that GRP
Karena L Waller et al.
Malaria journal, 7, 19-19 (2008-01-26)
Potassium channels are essential for cell survival and participate in the regulation of cell membrane potential and electrochemical gradients. During its lifecycle, Plasmodium falciparum parasites must successfully traverse widely diverse environmental milieus, in which K+ channel function is likely to
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BMC neuroscience, 9, 2-2 (2008-01-08)
The mammalian suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) is composed of heterogeneous sub-groups of neurons that are organized into a neural system for the control of circadian physiology and behaviour. Molecular circadian 'clocks' are not an exclusive property of SCN neurons but the

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