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342793

Sigma-Aldrich

Magnesium oxide

≥99% trace metals basis, -325 mesh

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
MgO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
40.30
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Assay

≥99% trace metals basis

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: magnesium

loss

10% loss on ignition, 1000°C (absorbed H2O and CO2)

particle size

-325 mesh

mp

2852 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=[Mg]

InChI

1S/Mg.O

InChI key

CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Magnesium oxide is a mild basic reagent used in acylations, alkylations, oxidations, reductions, formation of heterocycles, ring-opening of tertiary amines, nitration of aromatic acetals, hydrohalogenation, dehydrohalogenation, carbonylation of organomercurials, and serves as a leaving group to form alkenes.

Application

Magnesium oxide can be used as a catalyst in the:
  • Dehydrogenation of n-octane to synthesize octenes.
  • Solvent-free Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes and ethyl cyanoacetate to synthesize electrophilic olefins.

Analysis Note

Purity based on metallic impurity content.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Effect of different catalyst supports on the (n, m) selective growth of single-walled carbon nanotube from Co-Mo catalyst.
Wang B, et al.
J. Mater. Sci., 44(12), 3285-3295 (2009)
Synthesis of ethylene and ethane by partial oxidation of methane over lithium-doped magnesium oxide.
Ito T and Lunsford JH.
Nature, 721-722 (1985)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 495-495 (1994)
Magnesium oxide-catalysed reaction of carbon dioxide with an epoxide with retention of stereochemistry.
Yano T, et al.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 12, 1129-1130 (1997)
Charles T Campbell et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(43), 18109-18115 (2012-10-05)
Adsorbed molecules are involved in many reactions on solid surface that are of great technological importance. As such, there has been tremendous effort worldwide to learn how to predict reaction rates and equilibrium constants for reactions involving adsorbed molecules. Theoretical

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