The stability of this material in solution has not been determined. However, various sources report that stock solutions are stable refrigerated for 2-7 days. For long term solution storage, single use aliquots containing 0.1% BSA or HSA may be stored at -20°C. This information has not been validated.
E7144
Exendin-4
≥97%
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C184H282N50O60S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
4186.57
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Quality Segment
assay
≥97%
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
S(CC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)Cc9[nH]cnc9)CCC(=O)O)[C@H](O)C)Cc8ccccc8)[C@H](O)C)CO)CC(=O)O)CC(C)C)CO)CCCCN)CCC(=O)N
InChI
1S/C184H282N50O60S/c1-16-94(10)147(178(289)213-114(52-58-144(257)258)163(274)218-121(73-101-77-195-105-39-24-23-38-103(101)105)168(279)215-116(68-90(2)3)165(276)205-107(41-26-28-61-186)158(269)219-122(75-134(189)243)154(265)198-79-135(244)196-83-139(248)231-63-30-43-129(231)175(286)225-127(87-238)174(285)223-125(85-236)155(266)200-80-136(245)202-96(12)181(292)233-65-32-45-131(233)183(294)234-66-33-46-132(234)182(293)232-64-31-44-130(232)176(287)222-124(84-235)150(190)261)229-170(281)119(71-99-34-19-17-20-35-99)217-166(277)117(69-91(4)5)214-159(270)108(42-29-62-194-184(191)192)212-177(288)146(93(8)9)228-151(262)95(11)203-156(267)111(49-55-141(251)252)208-161(272)112(50-56-142(253)254)209-162(273)113(51-57-143(255)256)210-164(275)115(59-67-295-15)211-160(271)110(47-53-133(188)242)207-157(268)106(40-25-27-60-185)206-172(283)126(86-237)224-167(278)118(70-92(6)7)216-169(280)123(76-145(259)260)220-173(284)128(88-239)226-180(291)149(98(14)241)230-171(282)120(72-100-36-21-18-22-37-100)221-179(290)148(97(13)240)227-138(247)82-199-153(264)109(48-54-140(249)250)204-137(246)81-197-152(263)104(187)74-102-78-193-89-201-102/h17-24,34-39,77-78,89-98,104,106-132,146-149,195,235-241H,16,25-33,40-76,79-88,185-187H2,1-15H3,(H2,188,242)(H2,189,243)(H2,190,261)(H,193,201)(H,196,244)(H,197,263)(H,198,265)(H,199,264)(H,200,266)(H,202,245)(H,203,267)(H,204,246)(H,205,276)(H,206,283)(H,207,268)(H,208,272)(H,209,273)(H,210,275)(H,211,271)(H,212,288)(H,213,289)(H,214,270)(H,215,279)(H,216,280)(H,217,277)(H,218,274)(H,219,269)(H,220,284)(H,221,290)(H,222,287)(H,223,285)(H,224,278)(H,225,286)(H,226,291)(H,227,247)(H,228,262)(H,229,281)(H,230,282)(H,249,250)(H,251,252)(H,253,254)(H,255,256)(H,257,258)(H,259,260)(H4,191,192,194)/t94-,95-,96-,97+,98+,104-,106-,107-,108-,109-,110-,111-,112-,113-,114-,115-,116-,117-,118-,119-,120-,121-,122-,123-,124-,125-,126-,127-,128-,129-,130-,131-,132-,146-,147-,148-,149-/m0/s1
InChI key
HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-XWLPCZSASA-N
Gene Information
human ... GLP1R(2740)
General description
Application
Exendin-4 has been used for the treatment of ob/ob mouse model to determine the glucose and insulin concentrations and homeostasis model of assessment (HOMA),[4] and for the determination of nuclear factor-κΒ (NF-κB) p65 level in macrophages treated with exendin-4.[5]
Exendin-4 has been used as incretin mimetics for the treatment in HepG2 cells to exclude the influence of auxiliary material. It has also been used as an r (GLP-1R) agonist to exclude interference from auxiliary material.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Activates GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) receptors to increase intracellular cAMP in pancreatic acinar cells; has no effect on VIP receptors.
Exendin-4 mimics the activity of mammalian incretin hormone glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and thus, functions in the control of glucose. This includes the secretion of insulin in a glucose dependent manner, negative regulation of high glucagon secretion, and increased duration of stomach emptying. In type 2 diabetes patients, this peptide can be administered subcutaneously for glycemic control, when metformin is unable to produce adequate results.[1] It promotes the neogeneration and proliferation of β-cells, and thus aids in the regeneration of pancreas.[2] It acts as a ligand to exendin receptor, and leads to an elevation of acinar cell cAMP levels.[3]
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Other Notes
Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O
Synthetically produced
1 of 1
This Item | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| assay ≥97% | assay ≥96% (HPLC) | assay ≥97% (HPLC) | assay >90% (HPLC) |
| Quality Level 200 | Quality Level 200 | Quality Level 200 | Quality Level 200 |
| storage temp. −20°C | storage temp. −20°C | storage temp. −20°C | storage temp. −20°C |
| Gene Information human ... GLP1R(2740) | Gene Information human ... GCG(2641) | Gene Information human ... CALM1(801), PLA2R1(22925) | Gene Information human ... GCG(2641) |
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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At what temperature and for how long can exendin-4 be stored after reconstituted?
1 answer-
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Do you have information on the endotoxin content of this product?
1 answer-
Unfortunately, this product is not tested for endotoxin content.
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I would like to ask if it can be diluted in water only without 0.1% TFA
1 answer-
The product was lyophilized from a solution containing 0.1% TFA in H2O. It is soluble in water at 1.00 - 1.04 mg/mL. Please see the link below to review a sample Certificate of Analysis:
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/certificates/sapfs/PROD/sap/certificate_pdfs/COFA/Q14/E7144-0.5MG-PW0000191855.pdfHelpful?
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What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?
1 answer-
Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.
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What is Product E7144, Exendin-4, soluble in?
1 answer-
Exendin-4 is soluble in water to a concentration of at least 1 mg/mL.
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What counterion is present in the Product E7144, Exendin-4, peptide preparation?
1 answer-
Trifluoroacetate is the counterion present.
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What is the package size of Product E7144, Exendin-4, based on: total mass present or the mass of the peptide present?
1 answer-
Since this is a trifluoroacetate salt of the peptide Exendin-4, the powder consists of the salt and peptide. The package size is based on the total mass present and not just the mass of the peptide. Please refer to lot-specific information on the certificate of analysis for the peptide content by amino acid analysis.
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