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T8761

Sigma-Aldrich

Tyloxapol

nonionic surfactant

Sinónimos:

4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenol polymer with formaldehyde and oxirane

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
25301-02-4
MDL number:
MFCD00149002
UNSPSC Code:
12161900
PubChem Substance ID:
24900557
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

200

CMC

0.018 mM

transition temp

cloud point 94.3 °C

SMILES string

[H]C([H])=O.OCCO.CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)c1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C14H22O.C2H6O2.CH2O/c1-13(2,3)10-14(4,5)11-6-8-12(15)9-7-11;3-1-2-4;1-2/h6-9,15H,10H2,1-5H3;3-4H,1-2H2;1H2

InChI key

GWJOFBXSBDVUMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

A nonionic liquid polymer of the alkyl aryl polyether alcohol type. Used as a surfactant.

Application

Tyloxapol is a nonionic liquid polymer of the alkyl aryl polyether alcohol type. It is used as a surfactant to aid liquefaction. Tyloxapol is used in the development of non-ionic surfactant-based liposomes (niosomes) for use in drug delivery systems. Tyloxapol may be used to study its mechanism of protecting macrophages from endotoxins. Tyloxapol may be used to study is potential cell toxicitiy.

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

235.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

113 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000345717
MKCW3700
0000345717
MKCT0893
MKCT6788

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Jung-Hua Steven Kuo et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 64(2), 208-215 (2008-03-14)
Tyloxapol is reported to prevent macrophages from reacting to endotoxin. However, the intracellular responses that tyloxapol induces in macrophages are still not fully explored. Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the intracellular events in macrophages treated with
Jung-hua Steven Kuo et al.
Pharmaceutical research, 23(7), 1509-1516 (2006-06-17)
Tyloxapol, a viscous polymer of the alkyl aryl polyether alcohol type, is classified as a nonionic surfactant and is widely used in biomedical applications. Although tyloxapol has been reported to be cytotoxic in various cell lines, there is no published
S K Mehta et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 101, 434-441 (2012-09-27)
The present study delineates the formulation of niosomes from biocompatible surfactant Tyloxapol and their potential as drug delivery system for anti-tuberculosis drugs. Drug loaded niosomes have a size of 150 nm with a loading efficiency of 97.95±0.2, 98.89±0.2 and 99.50±0.2%
Maciej Gawlik et al.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology, 33(3), 386-393 (2012-03-06)
The toxicity of carcinogenic benzo(a)pyrene (BaP) can be intensified by the pro-oxidative effects of metabolic activation. The oxidatively active products can be formed during enzymatic biotransformation or in the process of co-oxygenation with lipid peroxidation. This study assesses if the
Christudas Sunil et al.
Journal of natural medicines, 66(1), 32-38 (2011-06-18)
The hypolipidemic activity of Symplocos cochinchinensis S. Moore leaves was studied in Triton WR-1339- and high fat diet-induced hyperlipidemic rats. In Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemic rats, the hexane extract (250 and 500 mg/kg) exerted a significant (P < 0.01) lipid-lowering effect
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