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Merck

T5941

Sigma-Aldrich

Clorhidrato de Trizma®

BioPerformance Certified, suitable for cell culture, ≥99.0% (titration)

Sinónimos:

Clorhidrato de trometano, TRIS / HCI, TRIS hydrochloride, Tris(hidroximetil)-aminometano hydrochloride

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
NH2C(CH2OH)3 · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
157.60
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3675235
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

grade

BioPerformance Certified

assay

≥99.0% (titration)

form

crystalline powder

technique(s)

DNA purification: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
electrophoresis: suitable
protein extraction: suitable

impurities

DNAse, Exonuclease; NICKase, Endonuclease; RNAse and Protease, none detected
endotoxin and total aerobic microbial count, tested
≤0.5% water (Karl Fischer)

color

white

useful pH range

7.0-9.0

pKa (25 °C)

8.1

mp

150-152 °C

solubility

H2O: 667 mg/mL

density

1.39 g/cm3 at 20—25 °C
1.40 g/cm3 at 20—25 °C

absorption

≤0.05 at 290 at 40%

suitability

suitable for electrophoresis
suitable for immunohistochemistry
suitable for molecular biology

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
general analytical
life science and biopharma
sample preparation

SMILES string

Cl.NC(CO)(CO)CO

InChI

1S/C4H11NO3.ClH/c5-4(1-6,2-7)3-8;/h6-8H,1-3,5H2;1H

InChI key

QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Tris HCl, also known as Trizma® hydrochloride, is a widely used acidic buffer for preparing buffers within the physiological pH range of 7.3 to 7.5. With a pKa of 8.08 at 25°C, Tris HCl offers a pH range of 7.0 to 9.0, matching the typical pH of living organisms. As a result, Tris HCl is an essential component of buffer solutions used in various biological, cell culture, biochemistry, and molecular biology applications. It is important to note that neither Tris base nor Tris hydrochloride on their own can provide sufficient buffering capacity. Therefore, they are typically combined to create a buffer within the pH range of 7 to 9, ensuring effective pH control.

Tris buffers are indispensable in techniques like protein electrophoresis and western blotting. In many western blot protocols, a low ionic strength Tris buffer is employed for protein transfer. The transfer duration depends on the blotting apparatus and the size range of peptides under investigation. Tris-based buffers are also commonly used in SDS-PAGE gels, running buffers, and blotting buffers.

Furthermore, Tris salts find extensive use in DNA agarose electrophoresis, particularly in the preparation of buffers like TAE (Tris acetate/EDTA) and TBE (Tris borate/EDTA). These buffers play a pivotal role in various applications, including biochemistry, protein purification, and electrophoresis. Tris HCl is a versatile and essential for maintaining the pH of biological systems and ensuring the optimal performance of biochemical, cell culture, and molecular biology techniques.

Application

Tris-HCl hasbenn used
  • as a washing and rinsing buffer in an immunohistochemical analysis(1)
  • as a component of reducing sample buffer, lysis buffer and elution buffer, in a biochemical research involving gel electrophoresis and BioLayer interferometry measurement(2)

Features and Benefits

  • Suitable for Molecular Biology and Cell Culture
  • Can be used as a Buffer component, for Electrophoresis and Protein separation
  • Tested for Endotoxins and Total Aerobic Microbial Count
  • Free from DNase, NICKase, RNase, and Protease
  • Tested to confirm low levels of heavy metal contamination, ensuring suitability for various applications
  • Effective Buffering from pH 7-9 (25 °C) with a pKa of 8.1 (25 °C)
  • Highly soluble in water

Packaging

T5941-1KT:
Each kit contains 3 x 100G samples, each sample from a uniquely manufactured lot.

Other Notes

Los valores de pH de todas las disoluciones tampón son dependientes de la temperatura y la concentración. En el caso de los tampones Tris, el pH aumenta alrededor de 0,03 unidades por cada °C de disminución de la temperatura, y disminuye 0,03-0,05 unidades al ser diluido por 10. Para aplicaciones precisas, debe utilizarse un peachímetro cuidadosamente calibrado con un electrodo de vidrio/calomelano combinados.
For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

Legal Information

Trizma is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificados de análisis (COA)

Busque Certificados de análisis (COA) introduciendo el número de lote del producto. Los números de lote se encuentran en la etiqueta del producto después de las palabras «Lot» o «Batch»

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Visite la Librería de documentos

Preparation of extracts from prokaryotes.
M Cull et al.
Methods in enzymology, 182, 147-153 (1990-01-01)
Alexandar Iliev et al.
Acta histochemica, 121(1), 16-28 (2018-10-20)
The hypertrophy of the cardiac muscle is one of the most significant maladaptive mechanisms activated in response to increased workload. It is associated with histological and ultrastructural alterations, changes in the quantitative parameters and the expression of different enzymes. While
Nadine Schrode et al.
Nature genetics, 51(10), 1475-1485 (2019-09-25)
The mechanisms by which common risk variants of small effect interact to contribute to complex genetic disorders are unclear. Here, we apply a genetic approach, using isogenic human induced pluripotent stem cells, to evaluate the effects of schizophrenia (SZ)-associated common
Le P Ngo et al.
Nucleic acids research, 48(3), e13-e13 (2019-12-12)
Genotoxicity testing is critical for predicting adverse effects of pharmaceutical, industrial, and environmental chemicals. The alkaline comet assay is an established method for detecting DNA strand breaks, however, the assay does not detect potentially carcinogenic bulky adducts that can arise
Steve D Knutson et al.
Current protocols in chemical biology, 12(2), e82-e82 (2020-05-30)
Adenosine to-inosine (A-to-I) RNA editing is a conserved post-transcriptional modification that is critical for a variety of cellular processes. A-to-I editing is widespread in nearly all types of RNA, directly imparting significant global changes in cellular function and behavior. Dysfunctional

Protocolos

Preparation of Plasmid DNA by Alkaline Lysis with SDS: Maxipreparation between Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press and our research team.

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