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Merck

SML3205

Sigma-Aldrich

Sitagliptin

≥98% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

(2R)-4-Oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)butan-2-amine, (3R)-3-Amino-1-[5,6-dihydro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a ]pyrazin-7(8H )-yl]-4-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-1-butanone,, MK 0431 free base, MK 431 free base, MK-0431 free base, MK-431 free base, MK0431 free base, MK431 free base

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C16H15F6N5O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
407.31
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77

Nivel de calidad

Ensayo

≥98% (HPLC)

Formulario

powder

actividad óptica

[α]/D -17 to -23°, c = 0.5 in chloroform-d

color

white to beige

solubilidad

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

cadena SMILES

FC(F)(F)c1[n]2c(nn1)CN(CC2)C(=O)C[C@H](N)Cc3c(cc(c(c3)F)F)F

InChI

1S/C16H15F6N5O/c17-10-6-12(19)11(18)4-8(10)3-9(23)5-14(28)26-1-2-27-13(7-26)24-25-15(27)16(20,21)22/h4,6,9H,1-3,5,7,23H2/t9-/m1/s1

Clave InChI

MFFMDFFZMYYVKS-SECBINFHSA-N

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Orally active, potent and selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV; DPP4) inhibitor that improves glucose tolerance in vivo.
Sitagliptin is an orally active, potent and selective dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP4; DPP-IV) inhibitor (IC50 = 18 nM) with excellent selectivity over other proline-selective peptidases (IC50 = 48 μM/DPP8, >100 μM/DPP9 & QPP). Sitagliptin improves glucose tolerance in lean mice (23% and 55% reduction of blood glucose post 5 g dextrose/kg with 0.1 or 3 mg Sitagliptin/kg p.o. 60 min prior to dextrose challenge) and in DIO mice (68% and 90% reduction of blood glucose post 2 g dextrose/kg with 0.3 or 3 mg Sitagliptin/kg p.o.) as a result of DPP-IV inhibition and upregulated GLP-1 level in blood in vivo.

Pictogramas

Health hazardExclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Warning

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2

Órganos de actuación

Liver

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Heba A Habib et al.
Life sciences, 278, 119624-119624 (2021-05-19)
Diabetic nephropathy, a major threat to diabetic patients, is considered as the main reason for end-stage renal disease. Fortunately, incretin-based therapy has been aroused as considerable source to attenuate diabetic renal damage. This study aimed to investigate whether superior protective
Yossra Ahmed et al.
Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders, 20(1), 551-560 (2021-07-06)
Emerging evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have many anti-inflammatory and regenerative properties, which makes it a suitable candidate for the treatment of many diseases including metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, a major difficulty with stem cell therapy is to
Mohamed Abouelkheir
Current molecular pharmacology (2021-06-03)
We previously tested two angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and two dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors for dual enzyme inhibitory effect. Only two DPP-4 inhibitors, linagliptin and sitagliptin, were able to inhibit ACE. In the present study, we investigated if other inhibitors
Rui Li et al.
Frontiers in oncology, 11, 679816-679816 (2021-06-15)
Cancer has been as one of common comorbidities of diabetes. Long-term antidiabetic treatment may potentially exert uncertain impacts on diabetic patients with cancer including breast cancer (BC). Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) are currently recommended by the AACE as first-line hypoglycemic
Soraya Mehrdoost et al.
Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 24(4), 451-459 (2021-06-08)
Fatty liver disease (FLD) is a disorder related to accumulation of excess fat within the hepatocytes. In this study, the effects of Berberine, a natural compound, and Sitagliptin as a DPP-4 inhibitor, were observed in a rat model of FLD.

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