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Merck

C8645

Sigma-Aldrich

Cinoxacin

Sinónimos:

1-Ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-g]cinnoline-3-carboxylic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C12H10N2O5
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
262.22
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
51102829
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.85

Formulario

powder or crystals

Nivel de calidad

espectro de actividad antibiótica

Gram-negative bacteria

Modo de acción

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

cadena SMILES

CCN1N=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)c2cc3OCOc3cc12

InChI

1S/C12H10N2O5/c1-2-14-7-4-9-8(18-5-19-9)3-6(7)11(15)10(13-14)12(16)17/h3-4H,2,5H2,1H3,(H,16,17)

Clave InChI

VDUWPHTZYNWKRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Chemical structure: quinolone

Aplicación

Cinoxacin was used to study the rat renal organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1). It is used to study fluoroquinolone-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Cinoxacin is a synthetic antimicrobial agent that interferes with DNA replication by inhibiting DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV (topo IV) through tight DNA binding. The mechanism of action of cinoxacin is comparable to nalidixic acid. Cinoxacin is effective against Gram-negative bacteria and is often used to treat urinary tract infections caused by E. coli, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris and Klebsiella sp.

Otras notas

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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D R Guay
Drug intelligence & clinical pharmacy, 16(12), 916-921 (1982-12-01)
Cinoxacin, a synthetic organic acid antibacterial agent, related structurally to nalidixic and oxolinic acid, has been approved for the treatment of initial and recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) caused by susceptible gram-negative microorganisms. The role of cinoxacin in the treatment
M Ruíz et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 69(4), 231-239 (1998-07-09)
Several cinoxacin (HCx) complexes with divalent metal ions have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic techniques. The crystal structure of [Cd2(Cx)4(H2O)2].10H2O has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex is triclinic, space group P1 with unit-cell dimensions: a = 10.412(2)
M P López-Gresa et al.
Journal of inorganic biochemistry, 92(1), 65-74 (2002-09-17)
Several novel metal-quinolone compounds have been synthesized and characterized by analytical, spectroscopic and X-ray diffraction methods. The crystal structure of the four compounds, Na(2)[(Cd(Cx)3)(Cd(Cx)3(H2O))].12H2O, [Co(Cp)2(H2O)2].9H2O, [Zn(Cp)2(H2O)2].8H2O and [Cd(HCp)2(Cl)2].4H2O, is presented and discussed: HCx=1-ethyl-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo(1,3)-dioxolo(4,5-g)cinnoline-3-carboxylic acid and HCp=1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinoline carboxylic acid. In all
H S Brand et al.
Clinical and experimental rheumatology, 8(4), 393-395 (1990-07-01)
Explants of immature bovine articular cartilage were exposed to nalidixic acid, pipemidic acid and cinoxacin at one and ten times the human therapeutic plasma level for 7 days. Only nalidixic acid had significant effects on the chondrocyte metabolism. 20 micrograms/ml

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