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Sigma-Aldrich

Propylene carbonate

Propylene carbonate

anhydrous, 99.7%

Sinónimos:

1,2-Propanediol cyclic carbonate, 4-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-one

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C4H6O3
Número de CAS:
108-32-7
Peso molecular:
102.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
107913
EC Number:
203-572-1
MDL number:
MFCD00005385
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
57648504
NACRES:
NA.21
grade:
anhydrous
assay:
99.7%
bp:
240 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)
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grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

100

vapor pressure

0.13 mmHg ( 20 °C)
0.98 mmHg ( 50 °C)

assay

99.7%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

851 °F

expl. lim.

14.3 %

impurities

<0.002% water
<0.005% water (100 mL pkg)

refractive index

n20/D 1.421 (lit.)

pH

7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)

bp

240 °C (lit.)

mp

−55 °C (lit.)

density

1.204 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC1COC(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C4H6O3/c1-3-2-6-4(5)7-3/h3H,2H2,1H3

InChI key

RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Propylene carbonate can be synthesized from propylene oxide and CO2.[1][2] Optically active form of propylene carbonate can be prepared from the reaction between CO2 and racemic epoxides.[3] Decomposition of propylene carbonate on the graphite electrode in lithium batteries results in the formation of a lithium intercalated compound.[4]
Propylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate that is commonly used as a solvent and as a reactive intermediate in organic synthesis.[5] It is being considered as a potential electrochemical solvent due to its low vapor pressure, high dielectric constant and high chemical stability.[6]

Application

Propylene carbonate may be used as a solvent for the asymmetric hydrogenation of nonfunctionalized olefins.[7]

pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

signalword

Warning

hcodes

H319

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

269.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

132 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
SHBS0083
SHBR7868
SHBR4866
SHBR8374
SHBQ9986

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Vincenza Modafferi et al.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 10(8) (2020-08-19)
The effect of the type of dopant (titanium and manganese) and of the reduced graphene oxide content (rGO, 30 or 50 wt %) of the α-Fe2O3@rGO nanocomposites on their microstructural properties and electrochemical performance was investigated. Nanostructured composites were synthesized
The cathodic decomposition of propylene carbonate in lithium batteries.
Arakawa M and Yamaki JI.
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 219(1-2), 273-280 (1987)
Xiao-Bing Lu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126(12), 3732-3733 (2004-03-25)
This communication describes a convenient route to optically active propylene carbonate by a catalytic kinetic resolution process resulting from the coupling reaction of CO2 and racemic epoxides using simple chiral SalenCo(III)/quaternary ammonium halide catalyst systems.
Michael L Aubrey et al.
Nature materials, 17(7), 625-632 (2018-06-06)
Conductive metal-organic frameworks are an emerging class of three-dimensional architectures with degrees of modularity, synthetic flexibility and structural predictability that are unprecedented in other porous materials. However, engendering long-range charge delocalization and establishing synthetic strategies that are broadly applicable to
Propylene carbonate: a versatile solvent for electrochemistry and EPR.
Nelson RF & Adams RN.
J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfac. Electrochem., 13(1), 184-187 (1967)
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Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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