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327190

Sigma-Aldrich

Isobutyl nitrite

95%

Sinónimos:

2-Methylpropyl nitrite

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
(CH3)2CHCH2ONO
Número de CAS:
542-56-3
Peso molecular:
103.12
EC Number:
208-819-7
MDL number:
MFCD00002056
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24859648
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

100

assay

95%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.373 (lit.)

bp

66-67 °C (lit.)

density

0.87 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

O-nitroso
nitroso

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)CON=O

InChI

1S/C4H9NO2/c1-4(2)3-7-5-6/h4H,3H2,1-2H3

InChI key

APNSGVMLAYLYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Categorías relacionadas

General description

Isobutyl nitrite was extensively used as room odorizers. It is a popular recreational drug.

application

Isobutyl nitrite was used to study inhalant-induced immunotoxicity.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

-5.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-21 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

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Certificados de análisis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCW1099
MKCV7148
MKCW8786
MKCT4302
MKCT6640

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Doanh C Tran et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 310(2), 439-445 (2003-10-03)
Inhalant nitrites are drugs of abuse that have been shown to enhance tumor growth rate in mice and are epidemiologically linked to an increased risk of Kaposi's sarcoma. Because nitrites produce nitric oxide, we hypothesized that their toxicological effects might
Isobutyl nitrite liberates nitric oxide which is not responsible for the immunotoxicity of the inhalant.
L S Soderberg et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 437, 265-268 (1998-07-17)
J Lindenmann et al.
Inhalation toxicology, 18(13), 1047-1049 (2006-09-13)
Methemoglobinemia usually results from exposure to oxidizing substances such as nitrates or nitrites. Iron within hemoglobin is oxidized from the ferrous (Fe2+) state to the ferric (Fe3+) state, resulting in the inability to transport oxygen and carbon dioxide. Clinically, this
Steven G Turowski et al.
The AAPS journal, 9(3), E298-E305 (2007-10-06)
We examined the effects of acute isobutyl nitrite (ISBN) exposure on the activity of several hepatic enzymes. Two strains of adult male mice (Balb/c and C57BL/6) were exposed to 900 ppm ISBN or ambient air for 45 minutes. The enzyme
L S Soderberg et al.
International journal of immunopharmacology, 22(2), 151-157 (2000-02-24)
Nitrite inhalant abuse has been correlated epidemiologically with HIV seropositivity and with Kaposi's sarcoma. Using a mouse model, we have shown that inhaled isobutyl nitrite caused anemia and severely depressed immunity. In the present study, we showed that both isobutyl
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