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C2615

Sigma-Aldrich

Chromanol 293B

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

trans-N-[6-Cyano-3,4-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-yl]-N-methyl-ethanesulfonamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H20N2O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
324.40
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

DMSO: 18 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CCS(=O)(=O)N(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)Oc2ccc(cc12)C#N

InChI

1S/C15H20N2O4S/c1-5-22(19,20)17(4)13-11-8-10(9-16)6-7-12(11)21-15(2,3)14(13)18/h6-8,13-14,18H,5H2,1-4H3/t13-,14+/m0/s1

InChI key

HVSJHHXUORMCGK-UONOGXRCSA-N

General description

Chromanol 293B enantiomer is a potent inhibitor of potassium channel protein (KvLQT1). In human atrial myocytes, chromanol 293B inhibits repolarization potassium currents. Chromanol 293B improves glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) in pancreas by modulating potassium voltage-gated channel (KCNQ1).

Application

Chromanol 293B has been used in the inhibition of calcium and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-activated potassium channels in human epithelial cell lines. Chromanol 293B has been used in patch-clamp electrophysiology studies in cardiomyocytes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blocker of the slow delayed rectifier K+ current via KCNQ1 channels

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Potassium Channels page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Effects of chromanol 293B on transient outward and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier potassium currents in human atrial myocytes
Du XL, et al.
Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 35(3), 293-300 (2003)
C Lengyel et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 132(1), 101-110 (2001-01-13)
1. The effects of I(Ks) block by chromanol 293B and L-735,821 on rabbit QT-interval, action potential duration (APD), and membrane current were compared to those of E-4031, a recognized I(Kr) blocker. Measurements were made in rabbit Langendorff-perfused whole hearts, isolated
Akihiro Inagaki et al.
Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 471(2), 313-327 (2018-09-27)
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate, are synthesized from dietary carbohydrates by colonic bacterial fermentation. These SCFAs supply energy, suppress cancer, and affect ion transport. However, their roles in ion transport and regulation in the intracellular
J E Matos et al.
Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), 189(3), 251-258 (2007-02-20)
Colonic crypts are the site of Cl- secretion. Basolateral K+ channels provide the driving force for luminal cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator-mediated Cl- exit. Relevant colonic epithelial K+ channels are the intermediate conductance Ca2+-activated K(Ca)3.1 (SK4) channel and the cAMP-activated K(V)7.1
Wataru Yamamoto et al.
PloS one, 11(12), e0167348-e0167348 (2016-12-07)
The aims of this study were to (1) characterize basic electrophysiological elements of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) that correspond to clinical properties such as QT-RR relationship, (2) determine the applicability of QT correction and analysis methods, and

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