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MilliporeSigma

T0202

Sigma-Aldrich

Tocainide hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Sinónimos:

2-Amino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)propanamide hydrochloride

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$202.00
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10 MG
$202.00
50 MG
$800.00

About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C11H16N2O · HCl
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
228.72
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

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Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

storage condition

desiccated
under inert gas

color

white

solubility

DMSO: >20 mg/mL
H2O: ≥5 mg/mL

originator

AstraZeneca

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].CC(N)C(=O)Nc1c(C)cccc1C

InChI

1S/C11H16N2O.ClH/c1-7-5-4-6-8(2)10(7)13-11(14)9(3)12;/h4-6,9H,12H2,1-3H3,(H,13,14);1H

InChI key

AMZACPWEJDQXGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Tocainide hydrochloride may be used in cell signaling studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tocainide hydrochloride is a primary amine analog of lidocaine (lignocaine), used for the treatment of tinnitus.[1] It blocks the sodium channels in the pain-producing foci in the nerve membranes and renders an analgesic effect in trigeminal neuralgia.[2]
Tocainide hydrochloride is a sodium channel blocker; Class IB antiarrhythmic.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by AstraZeneca. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
Tocainide is voltage-dependent and use-dependent sodium channel blocker (class IB type antiarrhythmic); Ki = 115 μM in blockade of inactivated-state sodium channels; IC50 = 985μM in blockade of Na+ currents at a holding potential (HP) of -140 mV; IC50 = 254 μM in blockade of Na+ currents at HP -70 mV; IC50 = 523 μM in blockade of Na+ currents at tonic block (-100 mV); IC50 = 248 μM for use-dependent block at 10 Hz.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Alessia Catalano et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(11), 2535-2540 (2008-03-18)
1-Benzyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-3-carboxamide and 4-benzyl-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperazine-2-carboxamide, two conformationally restricted analogues of tocainide, were designed and synthesized as voltage-gated skeletal muscle sodium channel blockers. They showed, with respect to tocainide, a marked increase in both potency and use-dependent block.
Antonio Carrieri et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 44(4), 1477-1485 (2008-11-26)
Enantiomeric forms of Tocainide, Mexiletine, and structurally related local anaesthetic compounds, were analyzed with respect to their potency in blocking Na(v)1.4 channel. Structure-activity relationships based on in vitro pharmacological assays, suggested that an increase in terms of lipophilicity and/or molecular
Annamaria De Luca et al.
Neuromuscular disorders : NMD, 22(1), 56-65 (2011-08-02)
Drug screening on sodium currents of native myofibers by means of voltage-clamp recordings is predictive of pre-clinical anti-myotonic activity in vivo and ex vivo. By this approach we identified the N-benzylated beta-proline derivative of tocainide (To10) as the most potent
L He et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (3)(3), CD004029-CD004029 (2006-07-21)
Non-antiepileptic drugs have been used in trigeminal neuralgia management since the 1970s. The objective was to review systematically the efficacy of non-antiepileptic drugs for trigeminal neuralgia. We searched the Cochrane Neuromuscular Disease Group Register, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and LILACS (all to
J R Emmett et al.
Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 88(4), 442-446 (1980-07-01)
Intravenous (IV) injection of lidocaine was used in patients with tinnitus for combined treatment with oral anticonvulsants carbamazepine (Tegretol) and primidone (Mysoline). In most cases, the high complication rate with these drugs precluded their long-term use. Tocainide hydrochloride (HCl), a

Artículos

Voltage-gated sodium channels are present in most excitable cell membranes and play an important role in generating action potentials.

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